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7340创新是五大发展理念之首，居于国家发展全局的核心位置。专利作为测量创新的指标在学术研究、政策制定和企业决策中得到广泛运用。本文基于文献分析方法，为利用专利这一指标来测量创新提供了更加稳健的依据。文章首先指出用专利作为创新指标的理论联系、数据特性和制度基础，并总结了选择偏误、样本异化和制度差异等可能的误差来源。进一步地，提出使用多指标或构建综合指标，进行分组处理，界定专利质量，使用一致专利制度下的数据等降低误差的方法。最后，提出适用专利指标的步骤建议，认为应当根据研究的对象和目的，建立样本专利数据库，选择专利指标的基础形式，进而构建合适的专利指标。
专利是一个好的创新测量指标吗？
摘要
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引用本文
张亚峰, 刘海波, 陈光华, 等. 专利是一个好的创新测量指标吗？[J]. 外国经济与管理, 2018, 40(6): 3-16.
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