6885 
9630中国与“一带一路”国家经贸往来频繁，文化差异这一软环境因素对商品贸易的影响不可小觑。文章基于信号博弈模型分析发现，文化差异通过影响交易成本阻碍外贸活动的开展，但受消费者偏好多样性等因素的影响，对不同类型商品的阻力有所不同，相对于初级产品，文化差异对制成品贸易的阻碍更小。然后，文章选择文化距离作为代理变量，使用系统GMM法检验1995-2015年中国与“一带一路”国家商品贸易相关数据，验证了理论分析的结果。研究结论提升了对商品贸易影响因素特别是文化差异因素的认识，有助于扩大我国文化的影响力，减少外贸活动中文化差异带来的障碍，提高初级产品附加值以及鼓励制成品贸易，以改善外贸结构、促进产业升级。
文化差异与商品贸易：基于“一带一路”沿线国家的考察
摘要
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引用本文
方慧, 赵甜. 文化差异与商品贸易：基于“一带一路”沿线国家的考察[J]. 上海财经大学学报, 2017, 19(3): 56–67.
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