冲突与和解:近代早期英国社会民间信贷及债务纠纷
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上海财经大学学报 2013 年 第 15 卷第 02 期, 页码：12 - 17
摘要
参考文献
摘要
民间信贷及债务纠纷是近代早期英国社会一个普遍关注的问题。文章从市场经济、资本主义兴起的影响入手,指出信贷及其纠纷的产生有着深刻的社会、经济、文化背景,反映了新教个人主义与传统睦邻文化的冲突,但冲突并不是决裂,在一个特定的历史时期,这两种文化包容共存。要理解信贷和债务问题的解决,必须从文化和社会史的多维视角去理解市场、信贷和债务关系,近代早期英国民间信贷纠纷的多元化解决机制是当时社会管理的创新,对当前我国民间借贷纠纷的解决仍有重要的启示和借鉴意义。
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Craig Muldrew,Credit and the Courts:Debt Litigation in Seventeenth-Century Urban Community,The Eco-nomic History Review,New Series,Vol,46,No.1(Feb,1993),pp.27.
何勤华:《外国法制史》,复旦大学出版社2002年版,第177页。
Alexandra Shepard,Manhood,Credit and Patriarchy in Early Modern England c.1580-1640,Past&Pres-ent,No.167(May,2000),pp.82-90.
Faramerz Dabhoiwala,The Construction of Honor,Reputation and Status in Late Seventeenth-and EarlyEighteenth-Century England,Transactions of the Royal Historical Society,Sixth Series,Vol.6(1996),p.201.
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网易财政:《中国企业家调查:超四成使用过民间借贷》,http://money.163.com/11/1013/21/7G9BGC0L00252G50.html,2011年10月13日发布。
②Conrad Russell,The crisis of parliament:English history 1509-1660,oxford:Oxford UniversityPress1965,pp.240-242.
③Thomas Barnes,Due Process and Slow Process in the Late Elizabethan-Early Stuart Star Chamber,The A-merican Journal of Legal History,Vol.6,No.4,Oct.,1962,p.337.
④Ingram,Communities and courts:law and disorder in early seventeen-century Wiltshire,in J.S.Cockburn(ed.),Crime in England 1550-1800,London,1977,pp.125-127.
⑤E.A.Wrigley,People,cities and wealth:The Transformation of Tradition Society,Oxford:John Wiley&Sons Limited 1987,p.162.
⑥Craig Muldrew,The economy of obligation:the culture of credit and social relations in early modern Eng-land,Palgrave Macmillan,1998,p.95.
⑦⑧Michael Zell,Credit in the pre-industrial English Woolen industry,The Economic History Review,vo.l49,no.4,1996,pp.670-677.
⑨[英]阿萨.勃里格斯:《英国社会史》,人民大学出版社1989年版,第149页。
⑩Marjorie K.McIntosh,Money lending on the Periphery of London,1300-1600,Albion:A Quarterly Jour-nal Concerned with British Studies,Vol.20,No.4(winter,1988),pp.559-560
Brooks,Pettyfoggers and Vipers of the Commonwealth:The“Lower Branch”of the Legal Profession in Ear-ly Modern England,Cambridge University Press,2004,pp.67,93-95.
Keith Wrightson,England society:1580-1680,Hutchinson,1982,p.190.
Keith Thomas,Numeracy in Early Modern England:The Prothero Lecture.Transactions of the Royal His-torical Society,Fifth Series,Vol.37(1987),pp.105.
W.J.Jones,Politics and bench:the judges and the origins of the English Civil War,London:Allen&Un-win,Limited,1971,pp.35-36.
Craig Muldrew Interpreting the Market:The Ethics of Credit and Community Relations in Early ModernEngland,Social History,Vol.18,No.2(May1993),p.167,pp.178-179.
J.R.Stanfield,Economic Thought of Karl Polanyi,New York:St.Martin’s Press,1986,pp.63-64.
Craig Muldrew,Credit and the Courts:Debt Litigation in Seventeenth-Century Urban Community,The Eco-nomic History Review,New Series,Vol,46,No.1(Feb,1993),pp.27.
何勤华:《外国法制史》,复旦大学出版社2002年版,第177页。
Alexandra Shepard,Manhood,Credit and Patriarchy in Early Modern England c.1580-1640,Past&Pres-ent,No.167(May,2000),pp.82-90.
Faramerz Dabhoiwala,The Construction of Honor,Reputation and Status in Late Seventeenth-and EarlyEighteenth-Century England,Transactions of the Royal Historical Society,Sixth Series,Vol.6(1996),p.201.
Craig Muldrew,the culture of reconciliation:community and the settlement of economic disputes in earlymodern England,the historical journal,vol.39,no.4(dec.,1996),p.930,p.929.
Keith Wrightson,England society:1580-1680,Hutchinson,1982,p.58.
Thomas Tusser,Five Hundred Points of Good Husbandry,Printed for Lackington,Allen,and Co.,1812,pp.13-21.
网易财政:《中国企业家调查:超四成使用过民间借贷》,http://money.163.com/11/1013/21/7G9BGC0L00252G50.html,2011年10月13日发布。
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王洪斌. 冲突与和解:近代早期英国社会民间信贷及债务纠纷[J]. 上海财经大学学报, 2013, 15(2): 12–17.
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