反倾销等贸易壁垒与中美双边贸易问题
财经研究 2007 年 第 33 卷第 01 期, 页码:103 - 113
摘要
参考文献
摘要
文章经研究发现:(1)1995~2005年中国遭受的反倾销数量位居世界第一位,主要来源国是印度、美国和欧共体等;中国遭受的反倾销调查、最终措施指数分别为3.43和3.89,表示中国出口强烈地遭受到国外反倾销的影响。而同期美国遭受的反倾销强度指数小于1,表示美国出口较少受到他国反倾销的影响。(2)1995~2005年中国发起的反倾销调查、最终措施对称率均较低(0.26和0.20),而美国发起的对称率均较高(2.26和2·46)。并且,中国对美反倾销调查、最终措施对称率均较低(0.33和0.20)。基于反倾销对称性,入世后中国应加大反倾销应诉和起诉力度以抑制对华反倾销活动,并且应积极谋求WTO承认其市场经济地位。(3)1995~2005年美国对华发起的反倾销调查、最终措施指数分别为1.72和2.20,表示美国对华反倾销行动强烈地影响到美国从华进口。美国对华反倾销调查、最终措施对称率分别为3.05和5.00,表示美国对华反倾销强烈地影响到中美双边贸易。
[1]数据来源于《中国对外经济贸易年鉴2002》。
[2][3]数据来源:http://www.wto·org/english/tratop e/adp e/adp eht m#statistics,2006年9月公布。
[1]Baldwin Robert·The political economy of reforming the anti-dumping laws[J]·The World Economy,2005,28,(5):745~747·
[2]Blonigen Bruce,Bown Chad·Antidumping and retaliationthreats[J]·Journal of Interna-tional Economics2003,60:249~273·
[3]CBO or Congressional Budget Office·Antidumping action in the United States and a-round the world:An update[R]·Washington DC:CBO Working Paper,2001:11~12·
[4]Finger Michael Murray Tracy·Anti-dumping and countervailing duty enforcement in the United States[A]·Finger M.Anti-dumping:Howit works and who gets hurt[C]·Michigan University Press,1993.
[5]Irwin Douglas·The rise of U.S.antidumping actions in historical perspective[R].NBER Working Paper2004,No.10582:1~19·
[6]James William E.The rise of anti-dumping:Does regionalism promote administered protection[J]·Asian-Pacific Economic Literature,2000,14(2):14~26·
[7]Jiang Bin,Ellinger Alexander.Challenges for China—The World’s largest antidumping target[J]·Business Horizons,2003,46(3):25~30·
[8]Mah Jai.Antidumping decisions and macroeconomic variables in the USA[J]·Applied Economics2000,32:1701~1709·
[9]Prusa Thomas·Anti-dumping:Agrowing problemininternational trade[J]·The WorldEconomy,2005,28(5):683~700.
[10]White Ying Jones Katherine.The sun sets on US antidumping orders[J]·China Busi-ness Review,2000,27(3):34~43.
[11]Zanardi Maurizio·Anti-dumping:What are the numbers to discuss at doha[J]·Tthe World Economy,2004,27(3):403~433.
[12]Zhihao Yu·A model of substitution of non-tariff Barriers for tariffs[J].The Canadian Journal of Economics,2000,33(4):1069~1090.
[2][3]数据来源:http://www.wto·org/english/tratop e/adp e/adp eht m#statistics,2006年9月公布。
[1]Baldwin Robert·The political economy of reforming the anti-dumping laws[J]·The World Economy,2005,28,(5):745~747·
[2]Blonigen Bruce,Bown Chad·Antidumping and retaliationthreats[J]·Journal of Interna-tional Economics2003,60:249~273·
[3]CBO or Congressional Budget Office·Antidumping action in the United States and a-round the world:An update[R]·Washington DC:CBO Working Paper,2001:11~12·
[4]Finger Michael Murray Tracy·Anti-dumping and countervailing duty enforcement in the United States[A]·Finger M.Anti-dumping:Howit works and who gets hurt[C]·Michigan University Press,1993.
[5]Irwin Douglas·The rise of U.S.antidumping actions in historical perspective[R].NBER Working Paper2004,No.10582:1~19·
[6]James William E.The rise of anti-dumping:Does regionalism promote administered protection[J]·Asian-Pacific Economic Literature,2000,14(2):14~26·
[7]Jiang Bin,Ellinger Alexander.Challenges for China—The World’s largest antidumping target[J]·Business Horizons,2003,46(3):25~30·
[8]Mah Jai.Antidumping decisions and macroeconomic variables in the USA[J]·Applied Economics2000,32:1701~1709·
[9]Prusa Thomas·Anti-dumping:Agrowing problemininternational trade[J]·The WorldEconomy,2005,28(5):683~700.
[10]White Ying Jones Katherine.The sun sets on US antidumping orders[J]·China Busi-ness Review,2000,27(3):34~43.
[11]Zanardi Maurizio·Anti-dumping:What are the numbers to discuss at doha[J]·Tthe World Economy,2004,27(3):403~433.
[12]Zhihao Yu·A model of substitution of non-tariff Barriers for tariffs[J].The Canadian Journal of Economics,2000,33(4):1069~1090.
引用本文
沈国兵. 反倾销等贸易壁垒与中美双边贸易问题[J]. 财经研究, 2007, 33(1): 103–113.
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