外商直接投资行业间技术溢出效应实证分析
财经研究 2007 年 第 33 卷第 01 期, 页码:114 - 123
摘要
参考文献
摘要
文章选取1999~2003年的行业层面板数据,考察了FDI对中国工业部门内资企业生产率的影响。在考虑了多重共线性问题并控制住不可观测的时间效应和行业效应之后,研究结果显示,FDI产生了显著的行业内溢出和前向联系溢出,但后向联系溢出为负。此外,对技术差距最优区间的分析表明,当内资企业生产率为相应外资企业生产率的30%~70%时,前向联系溢出能实现最大化。
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[3]Ethier WJ,J R Markusen.Multinational firms,technology diffusion and trade[J].Journal of International Economics,1996,41:1~28.
[4]Flores R,M Fontoura,R Santos.Foreign direct invest ment spillovers:additional les-sons from a country study[R].Working Paper4/2002,Depart ment of Economics,ISEG,Technical University of Lisbon,2002.
[5]Gorg H,D Greenaway.Much ado about nothing?Do domestic firms really benefit fromfor-eign direct investment[J].The World Bank Research Observer,2004,19(2):171~197.
[6]Javorcik B S.Does foreign direct invest ment increase the productivity of domestic firms?In search of spillovers through backward linkages[J].American Economic Re-view,2004.94(3):605~627.
[7]Kugler M.Spillovers fromforeign direct invest ment:Within or betweenindustries[R].Mi meo,University of Southampton,2005.
[8]Liu Xiaming,D Parker,K Vaidya,Y Wei.The i mpact of foreign direct invest ment on labour productivity in the Chinese electronics industry[J].International Business Re-view,2001,(10):421~439.
[9]Liu Zhuomin,P Lin.Backward linkages of foreign direct invest ment:Evidence from China[DB].http://www.cctr.ust.hk/articles/pdf/LinPing.pdf,2004.
[10]Markusen J T Venables.Multinational firms and the New Trade Theory[J].Journal of International Economics,1998,46(2):183~203.
[11]Markusen J R,AJ Venables.Foreign direct invest ment as a catalyst for industrial de-velopment[J].European Economic Review,1999,43(2):335~356·
[12]Proenca I,MFontoura,N Crespo.Productivity spillovers from multinational corpora-tions in the Portuguese case:Evidence froma short ti me period panel data[R].Work-ing Paper No.06/2002,Depart ment of Economy,ISEG/UTL,Technical University of Lisbon,2002.
[13]Rivera-Batiz F,L Rivera-Batiz.The effects of direct foreign direct invest ment in the presence of increasing returns due to specialization[J].Journal of Economic Develop-ment,1990,34(2):287~307.
[14]Smarzynska B,MSpatareanu.FDI spillovers through backward linkages in Romania:some determinants[R].Mi meo,World Bank,2002.
[15]Thangavelu S M,S S Pattnayak.Linkages spillovers and Foreign Ownership:Evidence fromthe Indian pharmaceutical firms[R].SCAPE Working Paper Series,No.2006/05,Singapore Centre for Applied and Policy Economics,National University of Singa-pore,2006.
[16]Wang J-Y,MBlomstrom.Foreigninvest ment and technology transfer,a si mple mod-el[J].European Economic Review,1992,36(1):137~155.
[17]Yudaeva K,K Kozlov,N Melentieva,N Ponomareva.Does foreign ownership matter?The Russian experience[J].Economics of Transition,2003,11(3):383~409.
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姜瑾, 朱桂龙. 外商直接投资行业间技术溢出效应实证分析[J]. 财经研究, 2007, 33(1): 114–123.
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