知识产权保护、FDI与国际收入转移
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财经研究 2007 年 第 33 卷第 09 期, 页码：50 - 61
摘要
参考文献
摘要
"加强知识产权保护能吸引更多外商直接投资(FDI),并能使后发国受益"这一命题能否构成支持加强后发国知识产权保护的论据?文章将知识产权保护对FDI、自主创新、国内模仿和国外模仿的影响纳入三方参与的两阶段动态博弈模型,讨论后发国通过加强知识产权保护来吸引FDI的政策效应。分析认为后发国通过加强知识产权保护能吸引更多FDI,但并不一定能从中获益。因为:FDI偏向进入能够对后发国产生最小收益的产业;加强知识产权保护产生了大量国际收入转移;通过加强知识产权保护,由FDI进入新行业而增加的利润将被已有FDI产业利润的减少所抵消。根据各行业特征选择相应的最优知识产权保护才能使总体福利最大化。
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[3]Glass Amy Jocelyn.Intellectual property policy and international technology diffusion[EB/OL].www.econweb.tamu.edu/aglass/ippitd.pdf,2005.
[4]Glass Amy Jocelyn,Wu Xiaodong.Intellectual property rights and quality improvement[J].Journal of Development Economics,2007,82:393~415.
[5]Gould D M,Gruben W C.The role of intellectual property rights in economic growth[J].Journal of Development Economics,1996,48:323~350.
[6]Helpman E.Innovation,imitation,and intellectual property rights[J].Econometric,1993,61:1247~1280.
[7]Javorcik B S.The composition of foreign direct investment and protection of intellectualproperty rights:Evidence from transition economies[J].European Economic Review,2004,48:39~62.
[8]Kumar N.Intellectual property rights,technology and economic development:Experi-ences of Asian countries[R].Commission Background Paper 1b,London,2002:27~35.
[9]Lai Edwin L-C.International intellectual property protection and the rate of productioninnovation[J].Journal of Development Economics,1998,55:133~153.
[10]Maskus Keith E.The role of intellectual property rights in encouraging foreign directinvestment and technology transfer[J].Duke Journal of Comparative and InternationalLaw,1998,32:471~506.
[11]McCalman P.Reaping what you sow:An empirical analysis of international patentharmonization[J].Journal of International Economics,2001,55:161~186.
[12]Mondal Debasis,Gupta Manash Ranjan.Innovation,imitation and intellectual proper-ty rights:A note on Helpman’s Model[J].Journal of Economic,2006,87(1):29~53.
[13]Naghavi,Alireza.Strategic intellectual property rights policy and North-South tech-nology transfer[R].FEEM Working Paper No.1805,2005.
[14]Smith P J.How do foreign patent rights affect U.S.exports,affiliate sales,and li-censes?[J].Journal of International Economics,2001,55:411~439.
引用本文
易先忠, 张亚斌, 吴江. 知识产权保护、FDI与国际收入转移[J]. 财经研究, 2007, 33(9): 50–61.
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