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989在高水平对外开放的新格局下，跨国协同创新成为培育新兴产业发展动能和实现经济高质量发展的重要途径。文章突破了现有研究关注“一带一路”倡议对单一企业创新能力影响的局限，将视角转换为我国企业与“一带一路”共建国家的合作共赢。文章基于2010—2020年我国A股上市公司数据，将“一带一路”倡议作为一项准自然实验，使用PSM-DID方法，考察了“一带一路”倡议对跨国协同创新的影响及其作用机制和应用情境。研究发现，“一带一路”倡议通过“强化要素流动交融”和“降低跨国协作成本”两种效应，有效推动了我国企业与沿线国家的跨国协同创新。异质性分析发现，当企业吸收能力较强、属于技术密集型和资本密集型产业以及与沿线国家的文化融合度较高时，“一带一路”倡议对企业跨国协同创新的推动效应更加显著。进一步研究发现，“一带一路”科技创新合作计划的出台显著强化了“一带一路”倡议对跨国协同创新的推动效应。文章为我国企业与“一带一路”共建国家进行跨国协同创新的驱动机制提供了理论参考与实践证据，也为企业如何借助政策的力量实现跨国协同合作和实现高质量发展提供了重要的启示。
“一带一路”倡议推动了我国企业的跨国协同创新吗？
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引用本文
黄宏斌, 李圆圆, 许晨辉. “一带一路”倡议推动了我国企业的跨国协同创新吗？[J]. 财经研究, 2024, 50(6): 108-122.
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