税收规避作为一项重要的财务策略,现有文献主要从代理问题和信息不对称视角进行考察,较少关注企业间的影响及其经济后果。本文以2008—2019年我国A股非金融上市公司为研究样本,基于同伴效应视角,分别从行业和地区层面考察了税收规避对企业投资效率的影响。研究发现:(1)我国上市公司税收规避存在同伴效应,并且地区同伴效应要优于行业同伴效应。(2)税收规避同伴效应能够提升企业投资效率,地区同伴效应能减少投资过度,行业同伴效应能缓解投资不足。(3)税收规避同伴效应能够通过降低现金持有水平、减少代理成本以及提高企业信息透明度发挥其治理效应,补偿自身税收规避造成的投资效率下降,从而显著提升企业投资效率。进一步研究发现,在企业治理水平越高、同伴企业市场地位越高的情境下,税收规避同伴效应对投资效率的提升作用越显著。本文不仅提供了税收规避影响因素方面新的经验证据,丰富了同伴效应及其经济后果的研究成果,还对企业和税收征管部门在不同情境下制定合理的财务决策和征管政策有重要的现实意义。
税收规避同伴效应能提升企业投资效率吗?——来自A股非金融上市公司的经验证据
摘要
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引用本文
洪金明, 王梦凯, 马德芳. 税收规避同伴效应能提升企业投资效率吗?——来自A股非金融上市公司的经验证据[J]. 外国经济与管理, 2022, 44(2): 52-68.
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