面对囚徒式社会困境,主流的思路基本是延续着庇古的传统,从机制设计的视角,引入博弈规则(惩或奖)使得局中各方“讲真话”,进而提高合作绩效。但越来越多研究表明“同一博弈规则,与外生强加的相比,由成员参与制定的内生制度下合作水平更高”,即内生溢价。本文聚焦“博弈规则的产生方式”本身促进合作产生溢价现象,述评西方社会中内生溢价普遍存在及其因果机理、场景依赖特征,并围绕东方社会表现出相反的垂直溢价,即外生制度下合作绩效更高,提出因不同文化经历而习得“程序公平正当认同”的研究路径,为解释内生溢价跨文化差异提供更合理的视角,最后在归纳内生制度绩效的研究结论及其局限的基础上,展望了该领域未来研究的可能拓展路径。
内生溢价还是垂直溢价?——基于制度内生选择的跨文化比较视角
摘要
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引用本文
李志云, 张文婕, 朱宪辰. 内生溢价还是垂直溢价?——基于制度内生选择的跨文化比较视角[J]. 外国经济与管理, 2017, 39(8): 115–128.
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