西方公平偏好理论研究综述
外国经济与管理 2005 年 第 27 卷第 06 期, 页码:10 - 16
摘要
参考文献
摘要
“自利”假设是经济学的基本假设之一,实验经济学采用一系列经典的博弈实验来验证这一假设,发现这一假设与人们的实际行为存在系统偏差,并将此归因于人们的公平偏好。实验还显示,公平偏好具有重要的经济学意义。据此,新的理论模型沿着两条思路来解释公平偏好:第一类理论模型认为人们注重分配结果公平;第二类理论模型则认为人们具有“对等”意图。本文对上述实验和理论研究进行了综述和简要评论。
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[7]Fehr,Ernst,GeorgKirchsteiger,andArnoRiedl.Doesfairnesspreventmarketclearing?anexperimentalinvestigation[J].QuarterlyJournalofEconomics,1993,108:437-460.
[8]Berg,Joyce,JohnDickhaut,andKevinMcCabe.Trust,reciprocityandsocialhistory[J].GamesandEconomicBehav ior,1995,10:122-142.
[9]Fahr,Ren埁andBerndIrlenbusch.Fairnessasaconstraintontrustinreciprocity:earnedpropertyrightsinareciprocal exchangeexperiment[J].EconomicsLetters,2000,(66):275-282.
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[12]Camerer,LisaA.Raisingthestakesintheultimatumgame:experimentalevidencefromIndonesia[J].EconomicIn quiry,1999,37(1):47-59.
[13]Charness,G,MRabin.Understandingsocialpreferenceswithsimpletests[J].QuarterlyJournalofEconomics,2002,(91):151-172.
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[17]Rabin,Matthew.Incorporatingfairnessintogametheoryandeconomics[J].AmericanEconomicReview,1993,83(5):1281-1302.
[18]Geanakoplos,John,Pearce,David,andStacchetti,Ennio.Psychologicalgamesandsequentialrationality[J].Games andEconomicBehavior,1989,(1):60-79.
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[20]Falk,ArminandFischbacher,Urs.Atheoryofreciprocity[R].UniversityofZurichWorkingPaper,1999.
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阮青松, 黄向晖. 西方公平偏好理论研究综述[J]. 外国经济与管理, 2005, 27(6): 10–16.
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