基于能力视角的新企业创业导向与绩效转化问题探讨
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外国经济与管理 2010 年 第 32 卷第 02 期, 页码：1 - 8
摘要
参考文献
摘要
新企业在高失败率和快速成长方面的巨大反差引起了学者们的广泛关注,创业导向研究也因此而取得了丰硕的成果。但是,现有相关研究陷入了在新企业创业导向与绩效之间不断追加调节或中介变量的怪圈,却忽视了对关键要素的深入挖掘。本文在系统梳理有关企业创业导向与绩效关系的现有研究的基础上,运用战略理论和组织理论考察了新企业的创业导向与绩效转化的问题,得出了新企业成长是其创业导向战略和能力共同演化发展的结果的结论,提出了中介能力构念并构建了反映新企业创业导向、中介能力与绩效关系的概念模型,最后对该模型的实证进行了构想。
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[2]Fang Niu,Yuli Zhang,and Hongzhi Xue.Acquisition of resources,formal organization and entrepreneurial orientation of new ven-tures[J].Journal of Chinese Entrepreneurship,2009,1(1):40-52.
[3]Smart,D T,and Conant,J S.Entrepreneurial orientation,distinctive marketing competencies and organizational performance[J].Journal of Applied Business Research,1994,10(3):1-28.
[4]Slater,S F,and J C Narver.The positive effect of a market orientation on business profitability:A balanced replication[J].Journalof Business Research,2000,48(1):69-73.
[5]Hart,S.An integrative framework for strategy-making processes[J].Academy of Management Review,1992,17(2):327-351.
[6]Covin,J G,and Slevin,D P.A conceptual model of entrepreneurship as firm behavior[J].Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice,1991,16(1):7-25.
[7]Blesa,A,and Ripolles,M.The role of market orientation in the relationship between entrepreneurial proactiveness and performance[J].Journal of Entrepreneurship,2003,12(1):1-19.
[8]Stam,W,and Elfring,T.Entrepreneurial orientation and new venture performance:The moderating role of intra-and extra-industrysocial capital[J].Academy of Management Journal,2008,51(1):97-111.
[9]魏江,焦豪.创业导向、组织学习与动态能力关系研究[J].外国经济与管理,2008,30(2):36-41.
[10]杜运周,任兵,陈忠卫,张玉利.先动性、合法化与中小企业成长———一个中介模型及其启示[J].管理世界,2008,(12):126-138.
[11]姚先国,温伟祥,任洲麒.创业导向与企业绩效的关系:国外研究进展[J].技术经济,2008,4(27):35-39.
[12]Wiklund,J,and Shepherd,D.Knowledge-based resources,entrepreneurial orientation,and performance of small and medium-sizedbusinesses[J].Strategic Management Journal,2003,24(13):1 307-1 314.
[13]Wassim,Alain.A conceptual approach of entrepreneurial orientation within small business context[J].Journal of Enterprising Cul-ture,2005,13(1):212-245.
[14]胡望斌,张玉利,牛芳.我国新企业创业导向、动态能力与企业成长关系实证研究[J].中国软科学,2009,(4):107-118.
[15]Delmar,F,and Shane,S.Does business planning facilitate the development of new ventures?[J].Strategic Management Journal,2003,24(10):1 165-1 185.
[16]Gilbert,B A,McDougall,P P,and Audretsch,D B.New venture growth:A review and extension[J].Journal of Management,2006,32(6):926-950.
[17]Eric A Morse,Sally W Fowler,and Thomas B Lawrence.The impact of virtual embeddedness on new venture survival:Overcomingthe liabilities of newness[J].Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice,2007,32(1):139-159.
[18]Gartner,W B,and Birley,S.Introduction to the special issue on qualitative methods in entrepreneurship research[J].Journal ofBusiness Venturing,2002,17(5):387-395
引用本文
胡望斌, 张玉利, 杨俊. 基于能力视角的新企业创业导向与绩效转化问题探讨[J]. 外国经济与管理, 2010, 32(2): 1–8.
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