近年来,证券监管者的非理性问题逐步受到学界的重视,但针对信念因素的影响尚未形成统一的观点。文章在借鉴行为金融学研究的基础上,采用包含情境元素的心理问卷以调查中国证券监管者和证券市场投资者在决策中是否出现过度自信、证实性偏差和后见之明这三个与信念直接相关的行为偏差,并以差异分析的方法检验中国证券监管者与证券市场投资者在决策信念上的差异,由此讨论中国证券市场监管者在决策中是否具备显著更强的自我信念,为理解监管失灵现象提供更为客观的理论参考。研究发现,中国证券监管者的决策信念要比三类证券市场投资者(个人投资者、机构投资者和上市公司管理者)显得更弱,表明证券监管者在决策时更缺乏安全感和自信心,容易导致监管独立性的缺失,因此有必要通过聚焦核心职能、充分授权和激励措施来引导监管者以独立积极的方式对待市场问题并制定相应对策。
证券监管者的决策信念比市场投资者更强么?
摘要
参考文献
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引用本文
郝旭光, 张嘉祺. 证券监管者的决策信念比市场投资者更强么?[J]. 上海财经大学学报, 2017, 19(6): 72–82.
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