6173 
7442创新创业是我国新旧动能转换的重大战略选择，而其心理动因研究是激发和保护企业家精神进而推动创新创业发展的关键。文章借鉴企业生命周期理论和创业成功模型，论证了心理因素作用于创新创业的机制，并使用Hausman-Tailor估计和工具变量方法为此提供了经验证据支持。研究结果表明：第一，创新创业具有显著的深层心理动因，已有文献所强调的创新创业前因变量可以经由心理因素来解释；第二，心理因素与创新创业之间存在互为因果关系，所以企业家精神能够通过后天实践而习得；第三，受调节变量的影响，创新创业的心理动因存在地区和时代差别。因此，适时制定有区域差别的企业家精神的激发和保护措施，将具有重要的创新创业实践意义。
创新创业的心理动因：理论机制与经验证据
摘要
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引用本文
靳卫东, 刘敬富, 何丽. 创新创业的心理动因：理论机制与经验证据[J]. 上海财经大学学报, 2018, 20(6): 44-62.
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