最低工资标准上浮会压缩企业利润空间,弱化城市投资区位优势,对科技创新产生影响。文章在理论机制分析的基础上,实证检验了最低工资标准对城市科技创新的影响,并基于企业层面数据探求其微观机制。研究发现,最低工资标准抑制了城市科技创新,其影响具有持续性,呈现出先增强、后减弱的非对称V字形变化特征。最低工资标准会挤出企业研发人力资本投入,抑制城市投资要素集聚,不利于城市创新水平的提升。这对于创新驱动发展战略背景下重新审视公平与创新之间的关系,推动落实创新发展与共享发展理念具有重要的理论与实践启示。
最低工资标准与科技创新:倒逼还是抑制?
摘要
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引用本文
杨思莹, 路京京, 李政. 最低工资标准与科技创新:倒逼还是抑制?[J]. 上海财经大学学报, 2020, 22(5): 18-32.
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