政府支出结构与税收分配比例的经济增长效应研究——财政分权体制下政府最大化社会福利机制推演
财经研究 2009 年 第 35 卷第 09 期, 页码:15 - 26
摘要
参考文献
摘要
文章建立了一个结合两级政府、三种支出类型的内生增长模型,研究发现除了消费性支出对经济增长有负作用外,其他类型的政府支出以及财政分权(由政府间税收收入分配比例反映)对经济增长率影响的正负作用取决于支出的初始值和支出的相对生产率诸因素。最优的收入分配比例(指政府的净收入)应该与该级政府的生产性支出的相对生产率相对称,转移支付在其中所起的作用在于调整初始税收收入分配的不均带来的对这个标准的扭曲。每级政府消费性支出的比例越小越好,以维持政府能正常运转即可,而每级政府的生产性支出的比例应该与该种支出的相对生产率相对称。
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[2]Barro R.Government spending in a simple model endogenous growth[J].Journal of Po-litical Economy,1990,98:103-125.
[3]Baxter M,King R.Fiscal policy in general equilibrium[J].American Economic Review,1993,83:315-334.
[4]Canning D,Fay M.The effects of transportation networks on economic growth[R].Discussion paper(Columbia University,New York,NY),1993.
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[6]Devarajan S,Swarwoop V,Zou H.The composition of public expenditure and economic growth[J].Journal of Monetary Economics,1996,37:313-344.
[7]Futagami K,Morita Y,Shibata A.Dynamic analysis of an endogenous growth modelwith public capital[J].Scandinavian Journal of Economics,1993,95:607-625.
[8]Ghosh S,Roy U.Fiscal policy,long-run growth,and welfare in a stock-flow model of public goods[J].The Canadian Journal of Economics,2004,37:742-756.
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[10]Zhang T,Zou H.The growth impact of intersectoral and intergovernmental allocation of public expenditure:With application to China and India[J].China Economic Review,2001,12:58-81.
引用本文
李真男. 政府支出结构与税收分配比例的经济增长效应研究——财政分权体制下政府最大化社会福利机制推演[J]. 财经研究, 2009, 35(9): 15–26.
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