集聚经济与企业区位选择——基于中国地级区域企业数据的实证研究
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财经研究 2010 年 第 36 卷第 11 期, 页码：84 - 93
摘要
参考文献
摘要
文章使用2004-2007年间中国全部国有和规模以上非国有工业企业数据,对集聚经济因素在企业区位选择中的作用进行了实证检验。为了分析和比较集聚经济的不同类型对企业区位选择影响的相对作用方向和程度,文章构建了地区产业专业化、地区产业多样性和地区市场潜能等指标。同时,文章采用了泊松面板数据模型估计方法,有效解决了被解释变量取值为0的个数较多这一计数数据特征所带来的实证困难。研究发现,地区的产业专业化、产业多样性和市场潜能等变量都对该地区期望进入的企业数量有着显著为正的影响,从而证实了企业区位选择中集聚经济效应的显著存在性。
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[2]李嘉图.政治经济学及税赋原理[M].(中译本)北京:华夏出版社,2005.
[3]图能.孤立国同农业和国民经济的关系[M].(中译本)北京:商务印书馆,1997.
[4]王剑,徐康宁.FDI区位选择、产业聚集与产业异质——以江苏为例的研究[J].经济科学,2005,(4):52-64.
[5]张俊妮,陈玉宇.产业集聚,所有制结构和外商投资企业的区位选择[D].经济发展论坛工作论文,FED Working Papers Series,No.FC20050036,2005.
[6]Christian H A L,V Ioan.Agglomeration economies and the location of foreign direct in-vestment:Empirical evidence from Romania[R].MPRA Paper No.5137,2007.
[7]Deichmann J,S Karidis,S Sayek.Foreign direct investment in Turkey:Regional determi-nants[J].Applied Economics,2003,35(16):1767-1778.
[8]Devereux M P,R Griffith,H Simpson.Agglomeration,regional grants and firm location[R].The Institute for Fiscal Studies,WP04/06,2003.
[9]Ellison G,E Glaeser.The geographic concentration of industry:Does natural advantageexplain agglomeration?[J].American Economic Review,1999,89(2):311-316.
[10]Fujita M,P R Krugman,A J Venables.The spatial economy:Cities,regions and inter-national trade[M].Cambridge,Mass achusetts:MIT Press,1999.
[11]Gao Ting.Regional industrial growth:Evidence from Chinese industries[J].RegionalScience and Urban Economics,2004,34(1):101-124.
[12]Glaser E L,H D Kallal,J A Scheinkman,A Shleiffer.Growth in cities[J].Journal ofPolitical Economy,1992,100(6):1126-1152.
[13]Harris C.The market as a factor in the localization of industry in the United States[J].Annals of the Association of American Geographers,1954,64:315-348.
[14]Henderson J V,A Kuncoro,M Turner.Industrial development in cities[J].Journal ofPolitical Economy,1995,103(5):1067-1085.
[15]Jacobs J.The economy of cities[M].New York:Random House,1969.
[16]Keeble D,S Walker.New firms,small firms and dead firms:Spatial patterns and deter-minants in the United Kingdom[J].Journal Regional Studies,1994,28(4):411-427.
[17]Krugman P.Increasing returns and economic geography[J].Journal of Political Econo-my,1991,99(3):483-499.
[18]Marshall A.Principles of economics[M].London:MacMillan,1920.
[19]Ohlin B.Interregional and international trade[M].Harvard University Press,1933.
[20]Otsuka A.Determinants of new firm formation in Japan:A comparison of the manufac-turing and service sectors[J].Economics Bulletin,2008,18(5):1-7.
[21]Rocha N.Firm location determinants:Empirical evidence for france[R].HEID Work-ing Paper No.08/2008,2008.
引用本文
刘修岩, 张学良. 集聚经济与企业区位选择——基于中国地级区域企业数据的实证研究[J]. 财经研究, 2010, 36(11): 84–93.
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