卫生检疫壁垒对我国农产品出口的影响——基于扩展的引力模型的实证分析
财经研究 2012 年 第 38 卷第 11 期, 页码:71 - 81
摘要
参考文献
摘要
文章采用频率指数和覆盖率指数对我国农产品出口面临的卫生检疫壁垒进行了量化,通过实证分析得到以下主要结论:从总体样本来看,卫生检疫壁垒对我国农产品出口产生了显著的负向影响,并且这种影响大大高于关税;从国家分组来看,发达国家卫生检疫壁垒的不利影响要高于发展中国家,后者并没有显著影响;从对出口概率的影响来看,发展中国家卫生检疫壁垒的不利影响要高于发达国家。
②OECD:Measurement of Sanitary,Phytosanitary and technical barriers to trade,Pairs,France,2001.
⑤具体可以参见http://spsims.wto.org.
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[14]Wilson J S,Otsuki T,Majumdsar B.Balancing food safety and risk:Do drug residue limits affect international trade in beef[J].Journal of International Trade and Economic Development,2003,12:377-402.
[15]Yue C,Beghin J C,Jensen H H.Tariff equivalent of technical barriers to trade with imperfect substitution and trade costs[J].American Journal of Agricultural Economics,2006,88(4):947-960.
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⑤具体可以参见http://spsims.wto.org.
[1]Babool M A,Reed M R.Food safety standards and export competitiveness in the food and processed food industries of Asia-Pacific countries[R].Paper Presented.at the Mecliterranean Conference of Agri-food Social Scientists.103 rd EAAE Semiar Barcelo-na,Spain,April23rd-25th,2007.
[2]Bao X,Qiu L D.Do technical barriers to trade promote or restrict trade?Evidence from China[J].Asia-Pacific Journal of Accounting&Economic,2010,17:253-280.
[3]Chen C,Yang J,Findlay C.Measuring the effect of food safety standards on China’s agricultural export[J].Review of World Economics,2008,144:83-106.
[4]Chen M X,Otsuki T,Wilson J S.Do standards matter for export success?[R].World Bank Policy Research Working Paper,No.3809,2006.
[5]Disdier A C,FontagnéL,Mimouni M.The impact of regulations on agricultural trade:Evidence from the SPS and TBT agreements[J].American Journal of Agricultural Eco-nomics,2008,90:336-350.
[6]European Commission.A set of coordinated studies for the preparation of the next round of trade negotiations[R].Final Report,Project FAIR-97-CT3481,Task3,Agri-cultural Directorate,Brussels;Belgium2001.
[7]FontagnéL,von Kirchbach F,Mimouni M.An assessment of environmentally related non-tariff measures[J].World Economy,2005,28(10):1417-1439.
[8]Henson S J,Lux N,Traill B.Final report:Partner4[R].FAIR-97-CT3481Program,European Commission,Agricultural Directorate.Brussels,Belgium,2001.
[9]Metha R,Nambiar R G.International food safety standards and processed food exports:India[R].Australian National University,2005.
[10]Moenius J.Information versus product adaptation:The role of standards in trade[EB/OL].http://ssm com/abstract=608022,February,2004.
[11]Moenius J.The good,the bad and the ambiguous:standards and trade in agricultural products[R].IATRC Summer Symposium Bonn,Germany,May28-30,2006.
[12]Thornsbury S,Roberts D,DeRemer K,et al.A first Step in understanding technical barriers to agricultural trade[A].Peters G H,von Braun J.Food security,diversification and resource management:Refocusing the role of agriculture[C].Brookfield,V T:Ashgate,1999.
[13]Wei G,Huang J,Yang J.The impacts of food safety standards on China’s tea exports[J].China Economic Review,2012,23(2):253-264.
[14]Wilson J S,Otsuki T,Majumdsar B.Balancing food safety and risk:Do drug residue limits affect international trade in beef[J].Journal of International Trade and Economic Development,2003,12:377-402.
[15]Yue C,Beghin J C,Jensen H H.Tariff equivalent of technical barriers to trade with imperfect substitution and trade costs[J].American Journal of Agricultural Economics,2006,88(4):947-960.
[16]Yue C,Beghin J C.The tariff equivalent and foregone trade effects of prohibitive tech-nical barriers to trade[J].American Journal of Agricaltural Economics,2009,91(14):930-941,2008.
引用本文
张广, 金钟范. 卫生检疫壁垒对我国农产品出口的影响——基于扩展的引力模型的实证分析[J]. 财经研究, 2012, 38(11): 71–81.
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