动态能力、即兴能力与竞争优势关系研究
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外国经济与管理 2015 年 第 37 卷第 11 期, 页码：25 - 37
摘要
参考文献
摘要
近年来,动态能力逐渐成为创业研究领域的焦点之一,同时,学者们也开始探索创业领域中即兴能力的相关问题,但鲜有研究提出动态能力、即兴能力与竞争优势关系的异同。本文依据184份有效问卷,分别探究了动态能力、即兴能力与竞争优势的关系以及环境动态性对它们之间关系的作用机理。研究得出如下结论:在没有调节因素时,动态能力和即兴能力均与新创企业竞争优势呈现正相关关系;在加入环境动态性这一调节变量后,样本被分为"低动态环境"和"高动态环境"两组,在"低动态环境"下,即兴能力与动态能力均对竞争优势有正向的影响作用,但相比即兴能力而言,动态能力起到主要影响作用;在"高动态环境"下,即兴能力对提升企业竞争优势起到了主要作用,而动态能力对企业竞争优势的作用不显著。本研究在理论上深化了动态能力理论相关研究,同时也阐明了尚未被广泛关注的即兴能力的重要性,在实践中也对中国企业有一定参考价值,即企业在注重动态能力培育的同时,也不要忽视即兴能力为企业带来的作用。
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[31] Vanpoucke E,Vereecke A and Wetzels M.Developing supplier integration capabilities for sustainable competitive advantage: A dynamic capabilities approach[J].Journal of Operations Management,2014,7(32):446-461.
[32] Vera D and Crossan M.Strategic leadership and organization learning[J].Academy of Management Review,2004,29(2):222-240.
[33] Vera D and Crossan M.Improvisation and innovative performance in teams[J].Organization Science,2005,16(3): 203-224.
[34] Vorhies D W and Harker M.The capabilities and performance advantages of market-driven firms: An empirical investigation Australian[J].Australian Journal of Management,2000,25(2):145-171.
[35] Weick K E.Improvisation as a mindset for organizational analysis[J].Organization Science,1998,9(5):543-555.
[36] Winter S.Understanding dynamic capabilities[J].Strategic Management,2003,24(10):991-995.
[37] Zhou K and Li B.How strategic orientations influence the building of dynamic capability in emerging economies[J].Journal of Business Research,2010,63(3):224-231.
[38] 陈志军,徐鹏,唐贵瑶.企业动态能力的形成机制与影响研究——基于环境动态性的调节作用[J].软科学,2015,29(5):59-62.
[39] 董保宝,葛宝山,王侃.资源整合过程、动态能力与竞争优势:机理与路径[J].管理世界,2011,3:92-101.
[40] 董保宝.网络结构与竞争优势关系研究——基于动态能力中介效应的视角[J].管理学报,2012,9(1):50-56.
[41] 董保宝,李白杨.新创企业学习导向、动态能力与竞争优势关系研究[J].管理学报,2014,11(3):376-382.
[42] 杜小民,高洋,刘国亮,葛宝山.战略与创业融合新视角下的动态能力研究[J].外国经济与管理,2015,37(2):18-28.
[43] 樊耘,门一,张婕.超竞争环境下资源对高管团队即兴能力的影响[J].商业研究,2013,6:9-18.
[44] 郭润萍,蔡莉. 转型经济背景下战略试验、创业能力与新企业竞争优势关系的实证研究[J].外国经济与管理,2014,26(12):3-12.
[45] 纪晓丽,蔡耀龙.研发团队即兴能力与团队创新绩效关系研究——共享心智模式的调节作用[J].科技进步与对策,2013,30(14):11-16.
[46] 刘泉宏,汪涛.企业为何要即兴运作:对中国企业战略决策风格的一个检验[J].商业经济与管理,2012(4):25-32.
[47] 陆亚东.中国管理学理论研究的窘境和未来[J].外国经济与管理,2015,37(3):3-15.
[48] 马鸿佳,董保宝,葛宝山.创业能力、动态能力与企业竞争优势的关系研究[J].科学学管理,2014,32(3):431-440.
[49] 阮国祥,毛荐其,马立强.员工即兴行为对个体创新绩效作用机制的跨层次研究——基于新能源创业企业的实证[J].中国软科学,2015,1:108-117.
[50] 王翰伦,蔡莉,尹苗苗.创业领域动态能力研究述评[J].经济纵横,2010,7:123-125.
[51] 吴东,裘颖.团队即兴能力与创新绩效的关系研究[J].科学管理研究,2010,28(6):23-27.
[52] 吴航.动态能力视角下企业创新绩效提升机制研究:以战略导向为调节[J].中国地质大学学报,2015,15(1) :132-139.
[53] 尹苗苗,马艳丽.不同环境下新创企业资源整合与绩效关系研究[J].科研管理,2014,35(8) :110-116.
[54] 张小林,裘颖.即兴能力理论研究综述[J].科技进步与对策,2010,23(27):156-160.
[2] Aaron C and Arun P.Dynamic capabilities and manageing human capital[J].Academy of Management Perspectives,2014,1(28): 395-408.
[3] Baraldi E,Gressetvold E and Harrison D.Resource interaction in inter-organizational networks: Foundations,comparison,and a research agenda[J].Journal of Business Research,2012,65(2): 266-276.
[4] Breznik L and Lahovnik M.Renewing the resource base in line with the dynamic capabilities view: A key to sustained competitive advantage in the IT industry[J].Journal for East European Management Studies,2014,4(19): 453-485.
[5] Catherine L,Senaratne C and Rafiq M.Success traps,dynamic capabilities and firm performance[J].British Journal of Management,2015,1(26):26-44.
[6] Charles D,Florin V and Irene B.Business capabilities of small entrepreneurial media firms:Independent production of children's television in Canada[J].Journal of Media Business Studies,2008,5(1): 9-39.
[7] Crossan M.Improvisation in action[J].Organization Science,1998,9(5):593-599.
[8] Cunha M P,Clegg S and Neves A R P.Organizational improvisation: From the constraint of strict tempo to the power of the avant-garde[J].Creativity and Innovation Management,2014,4(23):359-373.
[9] DeClercq D and Zhou L X.Entrepreneurial strategic posture and performance in foreign markets: The critical role of international learning effort[J].Journal of International Marketing,2014,2(22):47-67.
[10] Hmieleski K M and Corbett A C.Entrepreneurs' improvisational behavior and firm performance: A study of dispositional and environmental moderators[J].Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal,2013.7: 138-150.
[11] Hmieleski K M and Corbett A C.The contrasting interaction effects of improvisational behavior with entrepreneurial self-efficacy on new venture performance and entrepreneur work satisfaction[J].Journal of Business Venturing,2008,23: 482-496.
[12] Kleinbaum A M and Stuart T E.Network responsiveness: The social structural microfoundations of dynamic capabilities[J].Academy of Management Perspectives,2014,4(28):353-367.
[13] Li D Y and Liu J.Dynamic capabilities,environmental dynamism,and competitive advantage: Evidence from China[J].Journal of Business Research,2014 1(67) :2793-2799.
[14] Lin Y N and Wu L Y.Exploring the role of dynamic capabilities in firm performance under the resource-based view framework[J].Journal of Business Research,2014,3(67):407-413.
[15] Makkonen H,et al.Dynamic capabilities and firm performance in a financial crisis[J].Journal of Business Research,2014,1(67):2707-2719.
[16] McKnight B and Bontis N.E-improvisation: Collaborative groupware technology expands the reach and effectiveness of organizational improvisation[J].Knowledge and Process Management,2002,9(4):219-227.
[17] Mendonça D.Decision support for improvisation in response to extreme events: Learning from the response to the 2001 World Trade Center attack[J].Decision Support Systems,2007,43 :952-967.
[18] Moorman C and Miner A S.Organizational improvisation and organization memory[J].The Academy of Management Review,1998a,23(4):698-723.
[19] Moorman C and Miner A S.The convergence between planning and execution: Improvisation in new product development[J].Journal of Marketing,1998b,62(1):1-20.
[20] Moorman C and Miner A S.Organizational improvisation and learning: A field study[J].Administrative.Science Quarterly,2001,46(2):304-339.
[21] Pavlou P A and El Sawy O A.The "Third Hand": IT-Enabled competitive advantage in turbulence through improvisational capabilities[J].Information.Systems Research,2010,(9): 443-471.
[22] Pavlou P A and El Sawy O A.From IT competence to competitive advantage in turbulent environments: The case of new product development[J].Information Systems Research,2006,17(3):198-227.
[23] Rodney R,Ge B and Dong B.Entrepreneurial orientation in cross-cultural research: Assessing measurement invariance in the construct[J].Entrepreneurship Theory& Practice,2011,1(12):1-18.
[24] Roudini A and Osman H.The role of international entrepreneurship capability on international performance in born global firms[J].Scientific Research,2012,4:126-135.
[25] Schilke O.Second-order dynamic capabilities: How do they matter?[J]Academy of Management Perspectives,2014,4(28):368-380.
[26] Stefano G D,Peteraf M and Verona G.The organizational drivetrain: A road to integration of dynamic capabilities research[J].Academy of Management Perspectives,2014,4(28):307-327.
[27] Teece D J,Pisano G and Shuen A.Dynamic capabilities and strategic management[J].Strategic Management,1997,18(7):509-533.
[28] Teece D J.A dynamic capabilities-based entrepreneurial theory of the multinational enterprise[J].Journal of International Business Studies,2014a,1(45): 8-37.
[29] Teece D J.Explicating dynamic capabilities: The nature and micro-foundations of (sustainable) enterprise performance[J].Strategic Management,2007,28(13):1319-1350.
[30] Teece D J.The foundations of enterprise performance: Dynamic and ordinary capabilities in an (economic) theory of firms[J].Academy of Management Perspectives,2014b,4(28):328-352.
[31] Vanpoucke E,Vereecke A and Wetzels M.Developing supplier integration capabilities for sustainable competitive advantage: A dynamic capabilities approach[J].Journal of Operations Management,2014,7(32):446-461.
[32] Vera D and Crossan M.Strategic leadership and organization learning[J].Academy of Management Review,2004,29(2):222-240.
[33] Vera D and Crossan M.Improvisation and innovative performance in teams[J].Organization Science,2005,16(3): 203-224.
[34] Vorhies D W and Harker M.The capabilities and performance advantages of market-driven firms: An empirical investigation Australian[J].Australian Journal of Management,2000,25(2):145-171.
[35] Weick K E.Improvisation as a mindset for organizational analysis[J].Organization Science,1998,9(5):543-555.
[36] Winter S.Understanding dynamic capabilities[J].Strategic Management,2003,24(10):991-995.
[37] Zhou K and Li B.How strategic orientations influence the building of dynamic capability in emerging economies[J].Journal of Business Research,2010,63(3):224-231.
[38] 陈志军,徐鹏,唐贵瑶.企业动态能力的形成机制与影响研究——基于环境动态性的调节作用[J].软科学,2015,29(5):59-62.
[39] 董保宝,葛宝山,王侃.资源整合过程、动态能力与竞争优势:机理与路径[J].管理世界,2011,3:92-101.
[40] 董保宝.网络结构与竞争优势关系研究——基于动态能力中介效应的视角[J].管理学报,2012,9(1):50-56.
[41] 董保宝,李白杨.新创企业学习导向、动态能力与竞争优势关系研究[J].管理学报,2014,11(3):376-382.
[42] 杜小民,高洋,刘国亮,葛宝山.战略与创业融合新视角下的动态能力研究[J].外国经济与管理,2015,37(2):18-28.
[43] 樊耘,门一,张婕.超竞争环境下资源对高管团队即兴能力的影响[J].商业研究,2013,6:9-18.
[44] 郭润萍,蔡莉. 转型经济背景下战略试验、创业能力与新企业竞争优势关系的实证研究[J].外国经济与管理,2014,26(12):3-12.
[45] 纪晓丽,蔡耀龙.研发团队即兴能力与团队创新绩效关系研究——共享心智模式的调节作用[J].科技进步与对策,2013,30(14):11-16.
[46] 刘泉宏,汪涛.企业为何要即兴运作:对中国企业战略决策风格的一个检验[J].商业经济与管理,2012(4):25-32.
[47] 陆亚东.中国管理学理论研究的窘境和未来[J].外国经济与管理,2015,37(3):3-15.
[48] 马鸿佳,董保宝,葛宝山.创业能力、动态能力与企业竞争优势的关系研究[J].科学学管理,2014,32(3):431-440.
[49] 阮国祥,毛荐其,马立强.员工即兴行为对个体创新绩效作用机制的跨层次研究——基于新能源创业企业的实证[J].中国软科学,2015,1:108-117.
[50] 王翰伦,蔡莉,尹苗苗.创业领域动态能力研究述评[J].经济纵横,2010,7:123-125.
[51] 吴东,裘颖.团队即兴能力与创新绩效的关系研究[J].科学管理研究,2010,28(6):23-27.
[52] 吴航.动态能力视角下企业创新绩效提升机制研究:以战略导向为调节[J].中国地质大学学报,2015,15(1) :132-139.
[53] 尹苗苗,马艳丽.不同环境下新创企业资源整合与绩效关系研究[J].科研管理,2014,35(8) :110-116.
[54] 张小林,裘颖.即兴能力理论研究综述[J].科技进步与对策,2010,23(27):156-160.
引用本文
马鸿佳, 宋春华, 葛宝山. 动态能力、即兴能力与竞争优势关系研究[J]. 外国经济与管理, 2015, 37(11): 25–37.
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