开源合作生产是由基于目标导向、高度合作却结构松散的大众参与者所构成,借由互联网信息技术整合海量且分散的资源,以对等互动为核心来生产具有经济价值的产品(或服务)。随着移动互联网、大数据等互联网技术的兴起,开源合作生产已发展为互联网时代的新型社会经济生产方式,对个人或组织的影响也越来越大。鉴于此,本文通过对国内外相关文献的梳理,界定了开源合作生产的概念内涵和基本原则,归纳了开源合作生产的理论基础,分别从价值创造载体、商业模式类型、价值创造逻辑以及组织赢利方式4个方面辨析了开源合作生产与层级生产的区别,总结了开源合作生产的影响因素,并讨论了现有研究的不足和未来研究方向,以期为国内开源合作生产研究者的进一步研究提供借鉴。
开源合作生产:研究述评与展望
摘要
参考文献
1 陈威如, 王诗一. 平台转型: 企业再创巅峰的自我革命[M]. 北京: 中信出版社, 2016.
2 陈威如, 余卓轩. 平台战略: 正在席卷全球的商业模式革命[M]. 北京: 中信出版社, 2013.
5 凯文•凯利著, 周峰, 董理, 金阳译. 必然[M]. 北京: 电子工业出版社, 2016.
7 刘志强. 分享经济, 热闹背后冷思考[N]. 人民日报, 2017-04-17.
10 王新新. 定位理论在当代的局限性[EB/OL]. https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/91_2aQob-sbmWfjkoepEKQ, 2017.
11 谢德荪. 源创新: 转型期的中国企业创新之道[M]. 北京: 五洲传播出版社, 2012.
14 Afuah A, Tucci C L. Crowdsourcing as a solution to distant search[J]. Academy of Management Review, 2012, 37(3): 355–375. DOI:10.5465/amr.2010.0146
15 Baldwin C Y, Hienerth C, Von Hippel E. How user innovations become commercial products: A theoretical investigation and case study[J]. Research Policy, 2006, 35(9): 1291–1313. DOI:10.1016/j.respol.2006.04.012
16 Baldwin C Y, Von Hippel E. Modeling a paradigm shift: From producer innovation to user and open collaborative innovation[J]. Organization Science, 2011, 22(6): 1399–1417. DOI:10.1287/orsc.1100.0618
17 Belk R. Sharing[J]. Journal of Consumer Research, 2010, 36(5): 715–734. DOI:10.1086/612649
18 Belk R. You are what you can access: Sharing and collaborative consumption online[J]. Journal of Business Research, 2014, 67(8): 1595–1600. DOI:10.1016/j.jbusres.2013.10.001
19 Benkler Y. The wealth of networks: How social production transforms markets and freedom[M]. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 2007.
20 Benkler Y. The penguin and the leviathan: How cooperation triumphs over self-interest[M]. [S.l.]: Crown Business, 2011.
21 Botsman R, Rogers R. What’s mine is yours: How collaborative consumption is changing the way we live[M]. London: Harper Collins Publishers, 2010.
22 Cornes R, Sandler T. The theory of externalities, public goods, and club goods[M]. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1986.
23 Darwin C. The origin of species by means of natural selection, or, the preservation of favoured races in the struggle for life[M]. London: J. Murray, 1900.
24 Dawkins R. The selfish gene[M]. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1976.
25 Etgar M. A descriptive model of the consumer co-production process[J]. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 2008, 36(1): 97–108. DOI:10.1007/s11747-007-0061-1
26 Hagiu A, Wright J. Multi-sided platforms[J]. International Journal of Industrial Organization, 2015, 43: 162–174. DOI:10.1016/j.ijindorg.2015.03.003
27 Hauge Ø, Ayala C, Conradi R. Adoption of open source software in software-intensive organizations–A systematic literature review[J]. Information and Software Technology, 2010, 52(11): 1133–1154. DOI:10.1016/j.infsof.2010.05.008
28 Heinonen K, Strandvik T, Voima P. Customer dominant value formation in service[J]. European Business Review, 2013, 25(2): 104–123. DOI:10.1108/09555341311302639
29 Hobbes T. Leviathan[M]. New York: Penguin Classics, 1982.
30 Kane G C, Johnson J, Majchrzak A. Emergent life cycle: The tension between knowledge change and knowledge retention in open online coproduction communities[J]. Management Science, 2014, 60(12): 3026–3048. DOI:10.1287/mnsc.2013.1855
31 Kurzban R, Houser D. Experiments investigating cooperative types in humans: A complement to evolutionary theory and simulations[J]. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2005, 102(5): 1803–1807. DOI:10.1073/pnas.0408759102
33 Levine S S, Prietula M J. Open collaboration for innovation: Principles and performance[J]. Organization Science, 2014, 25(5): 1414–1433. DOI:10.1287/orsc.2013.0872
34 Lusch R F, Vargo S L. Service-dominant logic: Reactions, reflections and refinements[J]. Marketing Theory, 2006, 6(3): 281–288. DOI:10.1177/1470593106066781
35 Nowak M A. Five rules for the evolution of cooperation[J]. Science, 2006, 314(5805): 1560–1563. DOI:10.1126/science.1133755
36 Ramaswamy V. It’s about human experiences… and beyond, to co-creation[J]. Industrial Marketing Management, 2011, 40(2): 195–196. DOI:10.1016/j.indmarman.2010.06.030
37 Smith A. Wealth of nations[M]. London: W. Strahan and T. Cadell, 1776.
38 Sundararajan A. The sharing economy: The end of employment and the rise of crowd-based capitalism[M]. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press, 2016.
39 Tapscott D, Williams A D. Wikinomics: How mass collaboration changes everything[M]. London: Atlantic Books, 2008.
40 Trivers R L. The evolution of reciprocal altruism[J]. The Quarterly Review of Biology, 1971, 46(1): 35–57. DOI:10.1086/406755
42 Vargo S L, Lusch R F. Service-dominant logic: Continuing the evolution[J]. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 2008, 36(1): 1–10. DOI:10.1007/s11747-007-0069-6
43 Weber S. The success of open source[M]. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2004.
引用本文
张佳佳, 王新新. 开源合作生产:研究述评与展望[J]. 外国经济与管理, 2018, 40(5): 141-152.
导出参考文献,格式为: