3013 
1705以“独角兽”“潜在独角兽”为代表的高成长创业企业的加速涌现是驱动城市经济高质量发展的重要力量，如何优化城市营商环境促进高成长创业企业涌现是亟待解答的重要现实与理论问题。本文运用模糊集定性比较分析方法，分别选取中国拥有“独角兽”和“潜在独角兽”的城市作为研究样本，探讨城市营商环境驱动高成长创业企业涌现的复杂因果机制。研究发现：（1）单个营商环境要素不构成高成长创业企业涌现的必要条件。（2）产生高独角兽企业数量的营商环境组态有5种，产生高潜在独角兽企业数量的组态有2种，其中市场—资源驱动型为通用路径。（3）导致非高独角兽企业数量和非高潜在独角兽企业数量的营商环境组态各有3种，其中市场—创新限制型为通用路径。研究将城市营商环境和高成长创业企业涌现联系起来，拓展了制度理论和创业领域的研究视角，揭示了驱动高成长创业企业涌现的多元营商环境路径，为不同城市和其他新兴经济体营造利于高成长创业企业涌现的营商环境提供了理论指导和实践参考。
筑巢引凤：城市营商环境对高成长创业企业涌现的影响
摘要
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引用本文
朱秀梅, 历悦, 张越. 筑巢引凤：城市营商环境对高成长创业企业涌现的影响[J]. 外国经济与管理, 2024, 46(5): 3-19.
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