2018年以来,中国金融业扩大对外开放的政策措施密集落地,这为中国银行业发展带来了更多的机遇还是挑战?文章基于中国36家上市商业银行2016—2020年的面板数据,利用双重差分法考察了2018年的金融开放冲击对商业银行经营绩效的影响。结果显示,金融开放深化显著提升了上市商业银行的经营绩效。与国有商业银行相比,扩大金融开放显著推动了股份制银行、城商行以及农商行这三类商业银行的经营绩效提升。机制检验表明,金融开放深化能够通过知识溢出效应和竞争效应来提升银行绩效。文章结合中国当前对外开放的背景与现实要求,为金融开放和银行业发展提供了政策建议。
金融开放深化提升了银行绩效吗?——来自中国金融开放冲击的证据
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引用本文
刘莉亚, 李涛. 金融开放深化提升了银行绩效吗?——来自中国金融开放冲击的证据[J]. 财经研究, 2023, 49(8): 139-152.
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