创业失败恐惧是创业者在特定情境下产生的心理体验,这种体验源于环境威胁、情感、认知和成就动机的相互影响,既是诠释创业者中途退出的重要因素,也是诱发创业者继续前进的动力。本文在梳理既有文献的基础上,阐述创业失败恐惧的概念内涵与测量方法,分析创业失败恐惧的影响因素和作用机制,构建创业失败恐惧研究整合框架并提出未来研究的5个方向:(1)丰富创业失败恐惧的内涵和构成要素并开发适合的测量工具;(2)分析创业失败恐惧的动态演变规律;(3)挖掘创业失败恐惧形成规律;(4)辨析创业失败恐惧对创业行为的双重作用机制;(5)关注中国情境下创业失败恐惧独特性问题。本文有助于全面认识创业失败恐惧的形成过程和表现形式,为理解创业失败恐惧的双重作用机制提供新的框架和解释逻辑,丰富和深化创业认知和创业情绪研究,启发创业管理实践。
创业失败恐惧研究述评与展望
摘要
参考文献
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引用本文
郝喜玲, 陈雪, 杜晶晶, 等. 创业失败恐惧研究述评与展望[J]. 外国经济与管理, 2020, 42(7): 82-94.
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