环境规制是否影响了中国制造业企业研发创新?——基于微观数据的实证研究
财经研究 2015 年 第 41 卷第 02 期, 页码:76 - 87
摘要
参考文献
摘要
文章利用世界银行营商环境调查中中国企业的问卷调查数据,就环境规制对中国制造业企业研发创新行为的影响进行了实证检验。研究发现:首先,环境规制对中国制造业企业研发创新的扩展与集约边际均具有显著的正向影响,面临更强环境规制的企业更加倾向于进行研发创新并具有更大的研发投资额;其次,位于更强的产权保护的城市、更高污染强度行业的企业,环境规制对企业研发创新的促进将更加明显;最后,环境规制不仅促使中国制造业企业增加了研发倾向与研发投资,同样促使企业增强了产品创新与生产工艺流程的改进。
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[19]Porter M,Linde E.Toward a new conception of the environment-competitiveness relationship[J].The Journal of Economic Perspectives,1995,9(4):97-118.
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[2]李小平,卢现祥,陶小琴.环境规制强度是否影响了中国工业行业的贸易比较优势[J].世界经济,2012,(4):62-78.
[3]宋文飞,李国平,韩先锋.价值链视角下环境规制对R&D创新效率的异质门槛效应——基于工业33个行业2004-2011年的面板数据分析[J].财经研究,2014,(1):93-104.
[4]王杰,刘斌.环境规制与企业全要素生产率——基于中国工业企业数据的经验分析[J].中国工业经济,2014,(3):44-56.
[5]张成,陆旸,郭路,等.环境规制强度和生产技术进步[J].经济研究,2011,(2):113-124.
[6]张红凤.制约、双赢到不确定性——环境规制与企业竞争力相关性研究的演进与借鉴[J].财经研究,2008,(7):16-26.
[7]张红凤,周峰,杨慧,等.环境保护与经济发展双赢的规制绩效实证分析[J].经济研究,2009,(3):14-26.
[8]Antweiler W,Copeland B,Taylor M.Is free trade good for the environment?[J].American Economic Review,2001,91(4):877-908.
[9]Arouri M,Caporale E,Rault C,et al.Environmental regulation and competitiveness:Evidence from Romania[J].Ecological Economics,2012,81(9),130-139.
[10]Cole M,Elliott R.Determining the trade-environment composition effect:The role of capital,labor and environmental regulations[J].Journal of Environmental Economics and Management,2003,46(3):363-383.
[11]Cole M,Elliott R,Okubo T.Trade,environmental regulations and industrial mobility:An industry-level study of Japan[J].Ecological Economics,2010,69(10):1995-2002.
[12]Ederington J,Minier J.Is environmental policy a secondary trade barrier?An empirical analysis[J].Canadian Journal of Economics,2003,36(1):137-154.
[13]Fisman R,Svensson J.Are corruption and taxation really harmful to growth?Firm level evidence[J].Journal of Development Economics,2007,83(1):63-75.
[14]Greenstone M,List J,Syverson C.The effects of environmental regulation on the competiveness of U.S.manufacturing[R].NBER Working Paper No.18392,2012.
[15]Heckman J.Sample selection bias as a specification error[J].Econometrica,1979,47(1):153-161.
[16]Levinson A,Taylor M.Unmasking the pollution haven effect[J].International Economic Review,2008,49(1):223-254.
[17]Lin C,Lin P,Song F.Property rights protection and corporate R&D:Evidence from China[J].Journal of Development Economics,2010,93(1):49-62.
[18]Ma Y,Qu B,Zhang Y.Judicial quality,contract intensity and trade:Firm-level evidence from developing and transition countries[J].Journal of Comparative Economics,2010,38(2):146-159.
[19]Porter M,Linde E.Toward a new conception of the environment-competitiveness relationship[J].The Journal of Economic Perspectives,1995,9(4):97-118.
[20]Shleifer A,Vishny R.Politicians and firms[J].The Quarterly Journal of Economics,1994,109(4):995-1025.
引用本文
蒋为. 环境规制是否影响了中国制造业企业研发创新?——基于微观数据的实证研究[J]. 财经研究, 2015, 41(2): 76–87.
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