创造知识“租”的学习型战略联盟结构分析
财经研究 2003 年 第 29 卷第 12 期, 页码:69 - 74
摘要
参考文献
摘要
学习型联盟组合不同企业的知识资源,通过知识的互补和传递,发挥知识资源的规模效应,从而提升联盟的创新和盈利能力。在知识分享的过程中,联盟结构的选择对知识的传递和分享最为重要。所以本文针对学习型联盟的结构选择问题,提出构成联盟的知识资源基础和基于该知识特点的隔离机制是决定结构选择的关键因素;并在分析联盟结构选择的一般原则和分析路径后,提出我国在构建跨国学习型联盟中需要注意的几个问题。
①知识“租”的定义和学习型联盟知识“租”产生原因的论述可参见汪浩:《创造知识“租”的学习型战略联盟》,《经济管理》2003年第12期。
②指预期商业利益和关键知识被模仿和替代的风险权衡。
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[3]HendriksPH.Theorganizationalimpactofknowledge basedsystems:aknowledgeperspective[J] KnowledgeBasedSystems,1999,12:159~169.
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[5]BarneyJ.Firmresourcesandsustainedcompetitiveadvantage[J] JournalofManagement,1991,17:99~120.
[6]CullenJB,JohnsonJL&TomoakiSakano.Successthroughcommitmentandtrust:Thesoftsideofstrategicalliancemanagement[J] JournalofWordBusiness,2000,35(3):223~239.
[7]DasTK.Aresource basedtheoryofstrategicalliances[J] Journalofmanagement,2000,26:31~61.
②指预期商业利益和关键知识被模仿和替代的风险权衡。
[1]LippmanSA,RumeltRP.Uncertainimitability:Ananalysisofinterfirmdifferencesinefficiencyundercompetition[J] BellJournalofEconomics,1982,13:418~438.
[2]Johannessen,Olsen&Olaisen.Aspectsofinnovationtheorybasedonknowledge management[J] InternationalJournalofInformationManagement,1999,19:121~139.
[3]HendriksPH.Theorganizationalimpactofknowledge basedsystems:aknowledgeperspective[J] KnowledgeBasedSystems,1999,12:159~169.
[4]CullenJB,JohnsonJL&SakanoT.JapaneseandlocalpartnercommitmenttoIJVs:PsychologicalconsequencesofoutcomesandinvestmentsintheIJVrelationship[J] JournalofInternationalBusinessStudies,1995,26:91~115.
[5]BarneyJ.Firmresourcesandsustainedcompetitiveadvantage[J] JournalofManagement,1991,17:99~120.
[6]CullenJB,JohnsonJL&TomoakiSakano.Successthroughcommitmentandtrust:Thesoftsideofstrategicalliancemanagement[J] JournalofWordBusiness,2000,35(3):223~239.
[7]DasTK.Aresource basedtheoryofstrategicalliances[J] Journalofmanagement,2000,26:31~61.
引用本文
汪浩, 宣国良. 创造知识“租”的学习型战略联盟结构分析[J]. 财经研究, 2003, 29(12): 69–74.
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