创意阶层空间集聚与区域劳动生产率差异——基于中国省际面板数据的分析
财经研究 2011 年 第 37 卷第 07 期, 页码:93 - 103
摘要
参考文献
摘要
文章运用创意阶层和集聚经济相关理论,基于中国30个省域1999-2007年面板数据,考察了创意阶层的空间集聚效应。研究表明,创意阶层空间集聚对劳动生产率的影响表现为直接和间接两种效应。从直接效应看,创意阶层集聚对劳动生产率的影响显著为正;而间接效应则表明,创意阶层集聚将通过区域技术创新、城市化水平和产业结构等影响区域劳动生产率。文章进一步研究发现,区域创新和城市化水平具有一定滞后效应。在采用两阶段最小二乘法和分区域探讨后,文章的结论基本稳健。
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[4]Florida R.The rise of the creative class[M].New York:Basic Books,2002a.
[5]Florida R.The economic geography of talent[J].Annals of the Association of AmericanGeographers,2002b,92(4):743-755.
[6]Markusen A.Targeting occupations in regional and community economic development[J].Journal of the American Planning Association,2004,70(3):253-268.
[7]Florida R Mellander C.Sto larick K.Inside the black box of regional development:Hu-man capital,the creative class and tolerance[J].Journal of Economic Geography.2008,8(5):615-649.
[8]Marlet G,van Woerkens C.Skills and creativity in a cross-section of Dutch cities[R].Working Paper,2004.
[9]Glaeser E.Review of Richard Florida’s the rise of the creative class[DB].http://www.creativeclass.com/rfcgdb/articles/GlaeserReview.pdf,2004.
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[12]Jacobs J.The economy of cities[M].New York:Random House,1969.
引用本文
洪进, 余文涛, 赵定涛. 创意阶层空间集聚与区域劳动生产率差异——基于中国省际面板数据的分析[J]. 财经研究, 2011, 37(7): 93–103.
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