环境所有权、贸易结构变迁与污染分布——基于超边际经济学框架的分析
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财经研究 2012 年 第 38 卷第 05 期, 页码：82 - 94
摘要
参考文献
摘要
文章引入环境所有权概念,运用新兴古典经济学的超边际分析方法,研究了贸易结构变迁与相应的污染分布和转移,旨在揭示大国污染效应、工业化路径的环境效应、贸易结构变迁的环境所有权因素以及环保政策失效的原因。研究推导出不同国家间环境所有权模糊程度和交易效率变化对贸易结构变迁与污染分布变化的作用机理。研究命题可用于解释现实贸易发展中存在的环境污染现象。
①此为新兴古典经济学基本假设,分析个体专业化选择及伴随污染转移的贸易结构变迁。
②此法不能分析排污规模的变化,但不会误导污染分布问题的结论。
③最优模型定理又称文定理,参见Yang(1988)、Won(1998)等。
[1]杨小凯(张定胜,张永生,李利明译).经济学———新兴古典与新古典框架[M].北京:社会科学文献出版社,2003.
[2]张友国.中国贸易含碳量及其影响因素———基于(进口)非竞争型投入-产出表的分析[J].经济学(季刊),2010,(4):1287-1310.
[3]张云,杨来科,赵捧莲.国际碳排放权交易利益分配与出口规模研究———基于MACs的理论与实证分析[J].财经研究,2011,(4):15-25.
[4]Burguet R,Sempere J.Trade liberalization,environmental policy,and welfare[J].Journal of Environmental Economics and Management,2003,46:25-37.
[5]Cheung S.The contractual nature of the firm[J].Journal of Law&Economics,1983,26:1-21.
[6]Copeland B R,Taylor M S.North-South trade and the environment[J].Quarterly Jour-nal of Economics,1994,(3):755-787.
[7]Dean J M,Lovely M E.Trade growth,production fragmentation,and China’s environ-ment[R].NBER,Working Paper No.13860,2008.
[8]Fujiwara K.Strategic environmental policies and the gains from trade liberalization[J].Review of Development Economics,2010,14(2):360-373.
[9]Ishikawa J,Okubo T.Environmental standards under international oligopoly[R].CCES Discussion Paper,No.32,2010.
[10]Ederington J,Levinson A,Minier J.Footloose and pollution-free[J].Review of Eco-nomics and Statistics,2005,(1),92-99.
[11]Sun G-Z.Identification of equilibrium structures of endogenous specialization:A uni-fied approach exemplified[R].Discussion Papers No.07/03,Department of Economics,Monash University,2003.
[12]Wen M.Division of labor in economic development[D].PhD Thesis,Department of Economics,Monash University,1998.
[13]Yang X.A microeconomic approach to modelling the division of labor based on increas-ing returns to specialization[D].PhD Dissertation,Department of Economics,Princeton University,1988.
[14]Yang X,Wills I.A model formalizing the theory of property rights[J].Journal of Com-parative Economics,1990,14:177-198.
[15]Zhao L,Yu Z,Onuma Y.A Theory of Mutual Migration of Polluting Firms[J].Canadi-an Journal of Economics,2005,(3):900-918.
②此法不能分析排污规模的变化,但不会误导污染分布问题的结论。
③最优模型定理又称文定理,参见Yang(1988)、Won(1998)等。
[1]杨小凯(张定胜,张永生,李利明译).经济学———新兴古典与新古典框架[M].北京:社会科学文献出版社,2003.
[2]张友国.中国贸易含碳量及其影响因素———基于(进口)非竞争型投入-产出表的分析[J].经济学(季刊),2010,(4):1287-1310.
[3]张云,杨来科,赵捧莲.国际碳排放权交易利益分配与出口规模研究———基于MACs的理论与实证分析[J].财经研究,2011,(4):15-25.
[4]Burguet R,Sempere J.Trade liberalization,environmental policy,and welfare[J].Journal of Environmental Economics and Management,2003,46:25-37.
[5]Cheung S.The contractual nature of the firm[J].Journal of Law&Economics,1983,26:1-21.
[6]Copeland B R,Taylor M S.North-South trade and the environment[J].Quarterly Jour-nal of Economics,1994,(3):755-787.
[7]Dean J M,Lovely M E.Trade growth,production fragmentation,and China’s environ-ment[R].NBER,Working Paper No.13860,2008.
[8]Fujiwara K.Strategic environmental policies and the gains from trade liberalization[J].Review of Development Economics,2010,14(2):360-373.
[9]Ishikawa J,Okubo T.Environmental standards under international oligopoly[R].CCES Discussion Paper,No.32,2010.
[10]Ederington J,Levinson A,Minier J.Footloose and pollution-free[J].Review of Eco-nomics and Statistics,2005,(1),92-99.
[11]Sun G-Z.Identification of equilibrium structures of endogenous specialization:A uni-fied approach exemplified[R].Discussion Papers No.07/03,Department of Economics,Monash University,2003.
[12]Wen M.Division of labor in economic development[D].PhD Thesis,Department of Economics,Monash University,1998.
[13]Yang X.A microeconomic approach to modelling the division of labor based on increas-ing returns to specialization[D].PhD Dissertation,Department of Economics,Princeton University,1988.
[14]Yang X,Wills I.A model formalizing the theory of property rights[J].Journal of Com-parative Economics,1990,14:177-198.
[15]Zhao L,Yu Z,Onuma Y.A Theory of Mutual Migration of Polluting Firms[J].Canadi-an Journal of Economics,2005,(3):900-918.
引用本文
高丽敏, 兰宜生. 环境所有权、贸易结构变迁与污染分布——基于超边际经济学框架的分析[J]. 财经研究, 2012, 38(5): 82–94.
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