中国对外直接投资的贸易因素——基于出口引致与出口平台的双重考察
财经研究 2013 年 第 39 卷第 04 期, 页码:91 - 101
摘要
参考文献
摘要
文章发现中国对外直接投资(OFDI)伴随大量出口的现象,判断中国OFDI可能存在出口引致与出口平台效应。文章利用2003-2010年144个国家及地区的面板数据,考察了中国OFDI中的贸易因素,研究得出:中国OFDI的出口引致效应非常明显;出口平台型OFDI在中国OFDI中发挥显著作用,而且近年来呈现进一步强化的趋势;东道国周边市场的不可控因素不会对中国在此东道国进行OFDI造成显著影响;中国OFDI在高收入国家存在比较明显的集聚现象。文章认为,中国OFDI应重视出口引致与出口平台的双重作用,政府要合理引导企业实施贸易与投资混合国际化策略,并构建投资网络化平台,保障海外企业投资安全。
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[3]Arellano M,Bond S.Some tests of specification for panel data:Monte carlo evidence andan application to employment equations[J].The Review of Economic Studies,1991,58(2):277-297.
[4]Blonigen B A,Davies R B,Waddell G R,et al.FDI in space:Spatial autoregressive rela-tionships in foreign direct investment[J].European Economic Review,2007,51(5):1303-1325.
[5]Blundell R,Bond S.Initial conditions and moment restrictions in dynamic panel datamodels[J].Journal of Econometrics,1998,87(1):115-143.
[6]Ekholm K,Forslid R,Markusen J R.Export-platform foreign direct investment[J].Journal of the European Economic Association,2007,5(4):776-795.
[7]Hanson G,Mataloni R J,Slaughter M.Expansion strategies of U.S.multinational firms[M].Washington DC:Brookings Institution Press,2001.
[8]Head K,Ries J.Overseas investment and firm exports[J].Review of International Eco-nomics,2001,9(1):108-122.
[9]Holtz-Eakin D,Newey W,Rosen H.Estimating vector autoregressions with panel data[J].Economica,1988,56(6):1371-1395.
[10]Kleinert J,Toubal F.Production versus distribution-oriented FDI[C].UniversitéParis1Panthéon-Sorbonne(Post-Print and Working Papers)No.hal-00608510,2010.
[11]Krautheim S.Export-supporting FDI[C].Deutsche Bundesbank Discussion Paper Series 1:Economic Studies 2009.
引用本文
王方方, 扶涛. 中国对外直接投资的贸易因素——基于出口引致与出口平台的双重考察[J]. 财经研究, 2013, 39(4): 91–101.
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