国际垂直专业化与工资收入差距——基于工业行业数据的实证分析
财经研究 2009 年 第 35 卷第 07 期, 页码:123 - 134
摘要
参考文献
摘要
文章从理论上分析了国际垂直专业化对不同参与国工资收入差距的影响机制,并在此基础上运用我国工业行业面板数据,实证分析了我国参与国际垂直专业化的工资收入差距效应。结果表明:国际垂直专业化是影响我国工资收入差距的重要因素,国际垂直专业化程度的加深会扩大我国工业行业熟练劳动力与非熟练劳动力之间的工资收入差距;行业技术进步同样会扩大工资收入差距,但前者的工资收入差距扩大效应显著高于后者;当考虑行业要素密集度差异时,无论是国际垂直专业化还是行业技术进步在资本相对密集的行业都要比劳动密集型行业的工资收入差距效应更为显著。
[1]详细推导见Feenstra(2003)第四章。
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[1]胡昭玲.国际垂直专业化分工与贸易:研究综述[J].南开经济研究,2006,(3):15-26.
[2]喻美辞.国际贸易、技术进步对相对工资差距的影响[J].国际贸易问题,2008,(4):9-15.
[3]王中华,代中强.国际垂直专业化与工资收入差距:一个文献综述[J].世界经济与政治论坛,2008,(3):19-26.
[4]赵莹.中国的对外开放和收入差距[J].世界经济文汇,2003,(4):55-70.
[5]盛斌.中国对外贸易政策的政治经济分析[M].上海:上海三联书店,2002:470-480.
[6]Feenstra Robert C,Gordon H Hanson.Foreign invest ment,outsourcing and relative wages[R].NBER Working Paper,No.5121,1995.
[7]Feenstra Robert C.Advanced international trade:Theory and evidence[M].Princeton University Press,2003.
[8]Head Keith,John Ries.Offshore production and skill upgrading by Japanese manufac-turing firms[R].Mi meo,University of British Columbia,2000.
[9]Hummels David,JunIshii,Kei-Mu Yi.The nature and growth of vertical specialization in world trade[J].Journal of International Economics,2001,54:75-96.
[10]Hsieh Chang-Tai,Keong T Woo.The i mpact of outsourcing to China on Hong Kong’s labor market[J].American Economic Review,2005,95(5):73-87.
[11]Haskel Jonathan E,MatthewJ Slaughter.Trade technology and U.K.wage inequali-ty[J].Economic Journal,2001,110:1-27.
[12]Jones R W,H Kierzkowski.Globalization and the consequences of international frag-mentation.Money,capital mobility and trade:Essays in honor of Robert A.Mundell,[M].MA:MIT Press,2001.
[13]Jones R W.I mmigration vs.Outsourcing:Effects on labor markets[J].International Reviewof Economics and Finance,2005,14:105-114.
[14]Kohler Wilhel m.Aspects of international fragmentation[R].Economics Working Pa-pers No.2002—08,Depart ment of Economics,Johannes Kepler University,2002.
[15]Kuroda.KLEMSin ICPA[R].Mi meo,2001.
[16]Xu Bin,Wei Li.Trade,technology,and China’s wage inequality[R].Mi meo,China Europe International Business School,2007.
引用本文
王中华, 王雅琳, 赵曙东. 国际垂直专业化与工资收入差距——基于工业行业数据的实证分析[J]. 财经研究, 2009, 35(7): 123–134.
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