本土技术溢出与国际技术溢出效应——来自中国高技术产业创新的检验
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财经研究 2010 年 第 36 卷第 01 期, 页码：55 - 66
摘要
参考文献
摘要
文章运用1997-2006年面板数据,以新增长理论的内生创新努力(R&D活动)为基准,实证分析本土技术溢出与国际技术溢出对中国高技术产业创新的影响,从中发现:在本土技术溢出中,大学等科研机构对产业创新存在积极的溢出效应,产业空间集聚的溢出效应呈不稳定性特征;在国际技术溢出渠道中,出口学习对创新有非常明显的促进作用,而外资R&D活动的溢出效应不明显。进一步考察国际技术溢出效果与开放程度、开放模式关系后发现:就开放程度来看,国际技术溢出效果随开放程度的提高而提高;就开放模式来看,外资R&D主导型模式的溢出效果不明显,出口导向型模式的溢出效果较明显,而双重推进型———"引进来、走出去"模式的溢出效果很明显。
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[6]Coe D,Helpman E.International R&D spillovers[J].European Economic Review,1995,39:859-887.
[7]Ellison G,Glaeser E L.Geographic concentration in US manufacturing industries:Adartboard approach[J].Journal of Political Economy,1997,105:889-927.
[8]Feldman M P.The new economics of innovation,spillovers and agglomeration:A reviewof empirical studies[J].Economics of Innovation and New Technology,1999,8,5-25.
[9]Furman J L,Porter M,Stern S.The determinants of national innovative capacity[J].Re-search Policy,2002,31:899-933.
[10]Griliches Z.The search for R&D spillovers[J].Scandinavian Journal of Economics,1992,94:29-47.
[11]Jaffe A B.Real effects of academic research[J].American Economic Review,1989,79(5):957-970.
[12]Jones C I.R&D based models of economic growth[J].Journal of Political Economy,1995,103:739-784.
[13]Liu X,Buck T.Innovation performance and channels for international technology spill-overs:Evidence from Chinese high-tech industries[J].Research Policy,2007,36:1329-1354.
[14]Romer P.Endogenous technological change[J].Journal of Political Economy,1990,98:71-102.
[15]Sternberg R G.Government R&D expenditure and space:Empirical evidence from fiveindustrialized countries[J].Research Policy,1996,25:741-758.
引用本文
魏守华, 姜宁, 吴贵生. 本土技术溢出与国际技术溢出效应——来自中国高技术产业创新的检验[J]. 财经研究, 2010, 36(1): 55–66.
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