我国区域经济差异的时空分析——基于全国与三大都市圈的对比研究
财经研究 2007 年 第 33 卷第 03 期, 页码:18 - 29
摘要
参考文献
摘要
中国的区域经济差异历来是国内外学术界关注的热点问题,文章通过全国与三大都市圈的对比分析来探索我国建国以来区域经济差异的时空演化规律。首先,从空间尺度来看,全国整体区域经济差异在持续拉大,而东部沿海地区的典型代表——三大都市圈内部的经济差异却在逐步减小。这充分说明我国沿海地区近距离的区域趋同效应显著,内部的核心地区(如上海、北京、广州等地)近距离的经济扩散作用明显,导致其内部经济差异大幅缩小。但对远距离的内陆地区影响作用很小,全国其他地区与三大都市圈的经济差异在不断扩大。其次,文章探索了我国区域经济不平衡程度与空间依赖之间的关系。一般来说,区域经济越不平衡,那么区域经济的空间依赖程度将会上升,空间分布将会呈现出明显的聚集趋势(内部产生经济增长极),反之则相反。此外,文章还探索了全国和三大都市圈区间差异和区内差异的时空演变规律。对全国来说,区间差异逐渐上升为主要差异,并且区内差异逐步缩小,这意味着东中西地区之间的差距在逐步扩大,而其内部差异逐渐缩小。而对三大都市圈而言,内部区域之间的差异在逐步缩小,而区域内的差异则上升为主要差异。
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引用本文
俞路, 蒋元涛. 我国区域经济差异的时空分析——基于全国与三大都市圈的对比研究[J]. 财经研究, 2007, 33(3): 18–29.
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