我国关税的有效保护率及其变动——基于2004年数据的考察
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财经研究 2006 年 第 32 卷第 09 期, 页码：135 - 144
摘要
参考文献
摘要
文章根据Corden(1966)对有效保护率的定义,使用1997年投入产出表对我国40个行业2004年的关税及配额的有效保护率进行了测算,并进一步分析了有效保护率对要素替代弹性的敏感性。研究结果显示,与1997年10月关税调整后我国的有效保护状况相比,2004年各行业有效保护率的整体结构变化不大,大多数部门的有效保护率随着名义关税的降低而下降。此外,要素替代弹性的变动对各行业有效保护率的绝对数值和行业排序的影响不大,文章在要素投入系数固定假设下计算出的有效保护率基本上是准确的。
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[2]C L Barber.Canadian tariff policy[J].Canadian Journal of Economics and Political Sci-ence,1955,(4):513~530.
[3]W M Corden.The structure of a tariff system and the effective protective rate[J].Journal of Political Economy,1966,74:221~237.
[4]S Devarajan,C Sussangkarn.Effective rates of protection when domestic and foreigngoods are imperfect substitutes:The case of Thailand[J].Review of Economics&Sta-tistics,1992,74(4):701~711.
[5]H G Grubel,H G Johnson.Nominal tariffs,indirect taxes and effective rates of protec-tion:The common market countries 1959[J].Economic Journal,1967,77:761~776.
[6]J C Leith.Substitution and supply elasticities in calculating the effective protective rate[J].Quarterly Journal of Economics,1968,82(4):587~601.
[7]G P Sampson.Effective protection and the substitution problem:The Australian case[J].Economic Record,1975,51(134):249~252.
[8]F Taran.The qualitative and quantitative significance of non-tariff barriers:An ERPstudy of Norway[J].Economic Systems Research,2002,14(1):35~57.
[9]金祥荣,林承亮.对中国历次关税调整及其有效保护结构的实证研究[J].世界经济,1999,(8):28~34.
[10]盛斌.中国贸易自由化福利效果的实证分析[J].经济研究,1995,(11):40~46.
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周申, 杨传伟. 我国关税的有效保护率及其变动——基于2004年数据的考察[J]. 财经研究, 2006, 32(9): 135–144.
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