互联网接入价格机制研究
财经研究 2006 年 第 32 卷第 02 期, 页码:56 - 68
摘要
参考文献
摘要
互联网“俱乐部”产品、外部性的两面性等特征导致了网络拥塞出现的可能性。在互联网基础设施巨额固定投资的压力下,利用价格手段来实现有限网络资源的有效配置,成为目前比较可行的方法。文章通过提出基于差别产品的两部定价机制为解决网络拥塞问题构建一种简单和有效的价格体系。在垄断竞争市场下,这种定价体系不但可以实现网络外部效用的内部化,同时也能够增进社会福利。
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[3]泰勒尔.产业组织理论[M].(张维迎等译)北京:中国人民大学出版社,1997.
[4]干春晖,钮继新.网络信息产品市场的定价模式[J].中国工业经济,2003,(5):30~37.
[5]Geoffrey A Jehle,Philip J Reny.Advanced microeconomic theory[M].Second Edition,Shanghai University of Finance and Economics Press,Addison Wesley,2001.
[6]G Hardin.The tragedy of the commons[J].Science,1968,162:1243~1248.
[7]J K MacKie-Mason,H R Varian.Pricing the internet[M].Public Access to the Inter-net,Prentice-Hall,Englewood Cliffs,New Jersey,1994.
[8]Hal R Varian.Estimating the demand for bandwidth[M].Internet Services:The Eco-nomics of Quality of Service in Networked Markets,MIT Press,2001.
[9]S Scotchmer.Two-tier pricing of shared facilities in a free-entry equilibrium[J].RandJournal of Economics,1985,16(4):456~472.
[10]J K MacKie-Mason,H Varian.Some economics of the internet[R].Tech.Rep.,U-niversity of Michigan,1993.
[11]J K MacKie-Mason,H Varian.Pricing congestible network resources[R].Supportedby the National Science Foundation grant SES-93-20481,1994.
①Gupta,A.,D.O.Stahl and A.B.Whinston,1995.“A Stochastic Equilibrium Model ofInternet Pricing.”Presentation at the Seventh World Congress of the Econometric Socie-ty,Tokyo.
②Gupta,A.,D.O.Stahl and A.B.Whinston,1996.“An Economic Approach to Net-work Computing with Priority Classes.”Journal of Organizational Computing and Elec-tronic Commerce,6(1):71~95.
③Srinagesh,P.,1995.“Internet Cost Structure and Interconnection Agreements.”Jour-nal of Electronic Publishing,http://www.Unich,edu:80/jep/wroks/SrincostSt.html.
④Bohn,R.,H.Braun,K.Claffy,and S.Wolff,1994.“Mitigating the Coming InternetCrunch:Multiple Service Levels via Precedence.”Technical Report,University of California.
⑤Kelly,F.,1995.“Charging and Accounting for Bursty Connections.”Journal of Elec-tronic Publishing,http://www.Press.umich,edu:80/jep/.
⑥MacKie-Mason,J.,and H.Varian,1995.“Pricing the Internet.”In B.Kahin and J.Keller,eds.,Public Access to the Internet,Prentice-Hall.
⑦J.K.MacKie-Mason and H.Varian,Pricing Congestible Network Resources,suppor-ted by the National Science Foundation grant SES-93-20481,1994.
⑧P.Glendinging,Stability,Instability and Chaos:an Introduction to the Theory of Non-linear Differential Equations.Cambridge University Press,1994.
⑨详细讨论见刘小飞,《IP网络端到端QoS保证及定价机制研究》,(博士论文),东南大学,2001.9,第78~83页。
引用本文
干春晖, 周习. 互联网接入价格机制研究[J]. 财经研究, 2006, 32(2): 56–68.
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