8115 
8767创业失败一直是研究者与实践者关注的热点。早期研究主要探讨创业失败率与经济发展、政府政策间的关系，以期寻找避免创业失败的有效措施；随后基于过程视角，研究者开始探讨创业失败后，创业者的显性特征对其后续创业行为和绩效的影响，但并未深入分析创业失败的中间机制；故有学者基于认知视角，深入探究创业者的思维、认知以及决策过程，分析创业失败行为背后的认知成因及内在机制。在梳理创业失败研究发展脉络的基础上，本文从创业思维、创业知识和创业能力三个方面，述评认知视角下创业失败的最新研究成果，据此构建并提炼创业失败研究的理论框架，明确未来研究的方向，推动认知视角下创业失败研究的发展。
认知视角下创业失败研究述评和未来展望
摘要
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引用本文
郝喜玲, 张玉利. 认知视角下创业失败研究述评和未来展望[J]. 外国经济与管理, 2016, 38(8): 3–14.
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