十九大提出实施乡村振兴战略,鼓励和支持农民就业创业,拓宽融资渠道对于解决农村创业融资难有重要意义。农民创业融资深受文化价值观的影响,本文将文化价值观分为传统价值观和现代价值观,采用上海财经大学2016年的“中国千村调查”数据,分析了两种文化价值观对于农民创业融资行为的作用机制。结果表明:传统价值观和现代价值观都会促进农民创业者内源融资,并且现代价值观对农民创业者内源融资的边际促进效应更大,现代价值观还能促进农民创业者的外源融资和正式外源融资。进一步研究发现,文化价值观与创业融资因制度信任而异,制度信任对传统价值观与内源融资之间的关系有弱化作用,但制度信任对现代价值观与正式外源融资之间的关系有强化作用。本文深入分析了经济转型时期农民文化价值观变化对创业融资的影响,构建文化价值观与创业融资的理论框架,为农民创业融资提供了政策建议。
文化价值观对农民创业融资影响的研究——来自“中国千村调查”的数据分析
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引用本文
蔺楠, 包颉. 文化价值观对农民创业融资影响的研究——来自“中国千村调查”的数据分析[J]. 外国经济与管理, 2020, 42(6): 38-54.
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