8764 
3049创业激情包括发明激情、发展激情和创建激情三个方面，其对新创企业的发展具有重要意义，然而，不同的创业激情对商业模式创新的影响表现有所不同，其中以创业者发明激情和发展激情的影响为甚。本文以2014年之后成立的273家中国新创企业为研究样本进行了科学分析和假设检验。研究结果表明，创业者的发明激情和发展激情均能有效促进新创企业的商业模式创新，但发展激情比发明激情更有助于新创企业的商业模式创新。作为调节变量的竞争强度能够强化发明激情对商业模式创新的积极影响，但会削弱发展激情对商业模式创新的影响。新创企业应尽可能创造良好的条件和氛围来维持创业者这种强烈且积极的创业情感，使创业激情产生其应有的价值。研究有助于更深入地理解影响商业模式创新的前因变量，并对新创企业的创业实践产生积极的指导作用。
同源异效?——发明激情和发展激情对商业模式创新的影响研究
摘要
参考文献
1 陈婕, 苏中锋. 顾客导向、战略柔性与商业模式创新的关系: 不良竞争的调节作用[J]. 管理学季刊,2020, 5(3): 142-159.
2 迟考勋, 邵月婷. 商业模式创新、资源整合与新创企业绩效[J]. 外国经济与管理,2020, 42(3): 3-16.
3 邓舒婷, 崔连广, 闫旭. 创业激情、自我调节模式与效果推理关系研究[J]. 管理学报,2020, 17(6): 871-880. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-884x.2020.06.009
4 李新春, 叶文平, 朱沆. 牢笼的束缚与抗争: 地区关系文化与创业企业的关系战略[J]. 管理世界,2016, (10): 88-102.
5 单标安, 李扬, 马婧, 等. 基于共享愿景调节效应的高管创造力与商业模式创新的关系研究[J]. 管理学报,2020, 17(5): 697-703. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-884x.2020.05.008
6 Baron R A, Tang J T, Hmieleski K M. The downside of being “up”: Entrepreneurs’dispositional positive affect and firm performance[J]. Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal,2011, 5(2): 101-119. DOI:10.1002/sej.109
7 Campos H M. Impact of entrepreneurial passion on entrepreneurial orientation with the mediating role of entrepreneurial alertness for technology-based firms in Mexico[J]. Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development,2017, 24(2): 353-374. DOI:10.1108/JSBED-10-2016-0166
8 Cardon M S, Gregoire D A, Stevens C E, et al. Measuring entrepreneurial passion: Conceptual foundations and scale validation[J]. Journal of Business Venturing,2013, 28(3): 373-396. DOI:10.1016/j.jbusvent.2012.03.003
9 Cardon M S, Stevens C E. The discriminant validity of entrepreneurial passion[J]. Academy of Management Annual Meeting Proceedings,2009a, 2009(1): 1-6.
10 Cardon M S, Wincent J, Singh J, et al. The nature and experience of entrepreneurial passion[J]. Academy of Management Review,2009b, 34(3): 511-532. DOI:10.5465/amr.2009.40633190
12 Cardon M S, Zietsma C, Saparito P, et al. A tale of passion: New insights into entrepreneurship from a parenthood metaphor[J]. Journal of Business Venturing,2005a, 20(1): 23-45. DOI:10.1016/j.jbusvent.2004.01.002
13 Drnovsek M, Cardon M S, Patel P C. Direct and indirect effects of passion on growing technology ventures[J]. Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal,2016, 10(2): 194-213. DOI:10.1002/sej.1213
14 Foss N J, Saebi T. Fifteen years of research on business model innovation: How far have we come, and where should we go?[J]. Journal of Management,2017, 43(1): 200-227. DOI:10.1177/0149206316675927
17 Liu Y, Luo Y D, Liu T. Governing buyer-supplier relationships through transactional and relational mechanisms: Evidence from China[J]. Journal of Operations Management,2009, 27(4): 294-309. DOI:10.1016/j.jom.2008.09.004
18 Luo Y D. Industrial dynamics and managerial networking in an emerging market: The case of China[J]. Strategic Management Journal,2003, 24(13): 1315-1327. DOI:10.1002/smj.363
19 Malmström M, Johansson J, Wincent J. Cognitive constructions of low-profit and high-profit business models: A repertory grid study of serial entrepreneurs[J]. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice,2015, 39(5): 1083-1109. DOI:10.1111/etap.12096
20 Markides C. Disruptive innovation: In need of better theory[J]. Journal of Product Innovation Management,2006, 23(1): 19-25. DOI:10.1111/j.1540-5885.2005.00177.x
21 Martins L L, Rindova V P, Greenbaum B E. Unlocking the hidden value of concepts: A cognitive approach to business model innovation[J]. Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal,2015, 9(1): 99-117. DOI:10.1002/sej.1191
22 Patvardhan S D, Gioia D A, Hamilton A L. Weathering a meta-level identity crisis: Forging a coherent collective identity for an emerging field[J]. Academy of Management Journal,2015, 58(2): 405-435. DOI:10.5465/amj.2012.1049
23 Shane S, Locke E A, Collins C J. Entrepreneurial motivation[J]. Human Resource Management Review,2003, 13(2): 257-279. DOI:10.1016/S1053-4822(03)00017-2
24 Strese S, Keller M, Flatten T C, et al. CEOs’ passion for inventing and radical innovations in SMEs: The moderating effect of shared vision[J]. Journal of Small Business Management,2018, 56(3): 435-452. DOI:10.1111/jsbm.12264
25 Teece D J. Business models, business strategy and innovation[J]. Long Range Planning,2010, 43(2-3): 172-194. DOI:10.1016/j.lrp.2009.07.003
26 Tikkanen H, Lamberg J A, Parvinen P, et al. Managerial cognition, action and the business model of the firm[J]. Management Decision,2005, 43(6): 789-809. DOI:10.1108/00251740510603565
27 Zhang Y, Zhao S K, Xu X B. Business model innovation: An integrated approach based on elements and functions[J]. Information Technology and Management,2016, 17(3): 303-310. DOI:10.1007/s10799-015-0225-5
28 Zott C, Amit R. Business model design: An activity system perspective[J]. Long Range Planning,2010, 43(2-3): 216-226. DOI:10.1016/j.lrp.2009.07.004
引用本文
周郴保, 赵文红, 舒成利, 等. 同源异效?——发明激情和发展激情对商业模式创新的影响研究[J]. 外国经济与管理, 2021, 43(12): 85-99.
导出参考文献，格式为：
