WTO补偿规则之改革建议剖析
上海财经大学学报 2010 年 第 12 卷第 06 期, 页码:43 - 49
摘要
参考文献
摘要
WTO各成员及学者们针对补偿规则提出了一系列完善建议,除了一些合理性和实用性不强的建议外,总体上试图强化WTO责任制度。但这些建议中只有个别建议可能被接受,其他建议虽具有法律逻辑上的合理性,但至少暂时恐难为WTO成员特别是贸易大国所接受。这些强化WTO责任制度的建议能否被接受,取决于多种因素的影响,特别是贸易大国愿意在多大程度上推进贸易的自由化。
①See Ernst-Ulrich Petersman,The GATT/WTO Dispute Settlement System,Kluwer Law International Ltd,1997,p.80.并参阅[美]戴维.帕尔米特、[希腊]佩特罗斯.C.马弗鲁第斯:《WTO中的争端解决:实践与程序》,罗培新、李春林译,北京大学出版社2005年版,第232页。
②GATT Doc,Report of the Ad Hoc Group on Legal Amendments to the General Agreement,COM.TD/F/4,4 March 1966.
③WTO Doc,WT/GC/W/162,1 April 1999.
④See Marco Bronckers and Naboth van den Broek,Financial Compensation in the WTO:Improving the Rem-edies of WTO Dispute Settlement,8 Journal of International Economic Law 101,March 2005,pp.103,113,124.
⑤1623 See Joost Pauwelyn,Enforcement and Countermeasure in the WTO:Rules are Rules-toward a morecollective approach,94 American Journal of International Law 335,April 2000,pp.345-346.
⑥参阅韩永红:《偏离权配额交易——改革WTO体制下补偿制度的一种新思路》,载《环球法律评论》,2009年第5期,第147-149页。
⑦WTO Doc,TN/DS/W/91,16 July 2007.
⑧WTO Doc,TN/DS/W/17,9 October 2002;WTO Doc,TN/DS/W/40,27 January 2003.
⑨21 WTO Doc,TN/DS/W/15,25 September 2002.
10 WTO Doc,TN/DS/W/29,22 January 2003.
1114 WTO Doc,TN/DS/M/3,9 September 2002.
13 WTO Doc,TN/DS/W/34,22 January 2003.
15 See Carlos M.Vazquez and John H.Jackson,Symposium Issue on WTO Settlement Compliance:Some Re-flections on Compliance with WTO Dispute Settlement Decisions,Law and Policy in International Business,Summer 2002,p.561.&WTO Doc.,TN/DS/W/23,4 November 2002.
17 Petros C.Mavroidis,Remedies in the WTO Legal System:Between a Rock and a Hard Place,11 EuropeanJournal of International Law 763,No.4,2000,p.783.
18 WTO Doc,TN/DS/W/17,9 October 2002;WTO Doc,TN/DS/W/40,27 January 2003.
19 WTO Doc,TN/DS/W/23,4 November 2002.
2022 WTO Doc,TN/DS/W/42,24 January 2003.
24 WTO Doc,TN/DS/W/9,8 July 2002.
25参阅蒋新苗:《DSU补偿措施的革新路径》,《中国法学》,2004年第4期,第172页。
26 WTO Doc,TN/DS/M/1,12 June 2002;WTO Doc,TN/DS/M/2,3 July 2002.
27 WTO Doc,TN/DS/M/1,12 June 2002.
28 WTO Doc,TN/DS/10,21 June 2004.
29 WTO Doc,TN/DS/W/1,13 March 2002;WTO Doc,TN/DS/W/7,30 May 2002.
30 Gary N.Horlick,Problems with the Compliance Structure of the WTO Dispute Resolution Process,PaperPrepared for Conference at the University of Minnesota Law School,Sept.15-16,2000.
31 Allan Rosas,Implementation and Enforcement of WTO Dispute Settlement Findings:An EU Perspective,4Journal of International Economic Law 131,2001,p.144.
32参阅张军旗:《论WTO国际责任的范围及其发展方向》,《政治与法律》,2006年第6期,第91-92页。
33 See Carlos M.Vazquez and John H.Jackson,Symposium Issue on WTO Settlement Compliance:Some Re-flections on Compliance with WTO Dispute Settlement Decisions,Law and Policy in International Business,summer 2002,p.567.
②GATT Doc,Report of the Ad Hoc Group on Legal Amendments to the General Agreement,COM.TD/F/4,4 March 1966.
③WTO Doc,WT/GC/W/162,1 April 1999.
④See Marco Bronckers and Naboth van den Broek,Financial Compensation in the WTO:Improving the Rem-edies of WTO Dispute Settlement,8 Journal of International Economic Law 101,March 2005,pp.103,113,124.
⑤1623 See Joost Pauwelyn,Enforcement and Countermeasure in the WTO:Rules are Rules-toward a morecollective approach,94 American Journal of International Law 335,April 2000,pp.345-346.
⑥参阅韩永红:《偏离权配额交易——改革WTO体制下补偿制度的一种新思路》,载《环球法律评论》,2009年第5期,第147-149页。
⑦WTO Doc,TN/DS/W/91,16 July 2007.
⑧WTO Doc,TN/DS/W/17,9 October 2002;WTO Doc,TN/DS/W/40,27 January 2003.
⑨21 WTO Doc,TN/DS/W/15,25 September 2002.
10 WTO Doc,TN/DS/W/29,22 January 2003.
1114 WTO Doc,TN/DS/M/3,9 September 2002.
13 WTO Doc,TN/DS/W/34,22 January 2003.
15 See Carlos M.Vazquez and John H.Jackson,Symposium Issue on WTO Settlement Compliance:Some Re-flections on Compliance with WTO Dispute Settlement Decisions,Law and Policy in International Business,Summer 2002,p.561.&WTO Doc.,TN/DS/W/23,4 November 2002.
17 Petros C.Mavroidis,Remedies in the WTO Legal System:Between a Rock and a Hard Place,11 EuropeanJournal of International Law 763,No.4,2000,p.783.
18 WTO Doc,TN/DS/W/17,9 October 2002;WTO Doc,TN/DS/W/40,27 January 2003.
19 WTO Doc,TN/DS/W/23,4 November 2002.
2022 WTO Doc,TN/DS/W/42,24 January 2003.
24 WTO Doc,TN/DS/W/9,8 July 2002.
25参阅蒋新苗:《DSU补偿措施的革新路径》,《中国法学》,2004年第4期,第172页。
26 WTO Doc,TN/DS/M/1,12 June 2002;WTO Doc,TN/DS/M/2,3 July 2002.
27 WTO Doc,TN/DS/M/1,12 June 2002.
28 WTO Doc,TN/DS/10,21 June 2004.
29 WTO Doc,TN/DS/W/1,13 March 2002;WTO Doc,TN/DS/W/7,30 May 2002.
30 Gary N.Horlick,Problems with the Compliance Structure of the WTO Dispute Resolution Process,PaperPrepared for Conference at the University of Minnesota Law School,Sept.15-16,2000.
31 Allan Rosas,Implementation and Enforcement of WTO Dispute Settlement Findings:An EU Perspective,4Journal of International Economic Law 131,2001,p.144.
32参阅张军旗:《论WTO国际责任的范围及其发展方向》,《政治与法律》,2006年第6期,第91-92页。
33 See Carlos M.Vazquez and John H.Jackson,Symposium Issue on WTO Settlement Compliance:Some Re-flections on Compliance with WTO Dispute Settlement Decisions,Law and Policy in International Business,summer 2002,p.567.
引用本文
张军旗, 盛建. WTO补偿规则之改革建议剖析[J]. 上海财经大学学报, 2010, 12(6): 43–49.
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